Periscope STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Bounce, bounce, see): 1. An adult cuts a window near the top on one side of the carton and near the bottom on the other. 2. Tape one mirror at 45° behind each window, the two mirrors facing each other. 3. Look into the bottom window and adjust the mirrors until the view is clear. 4. Peep over a table or wall — never point it at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🔮 Predict: you cover the top mirror with paper. What do you see? (a) only darkness (b) two pictures (c) a rainbow (d) a brighter view
- 2.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) sticky tape (b) a ruler (c) a pencil (d) a magnet
- 3.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) vinegar (b) a ruler (c) two small mirrors (d) sticky tape
- 4.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) a pencil (b) an empty juice carton (c) turmeric powder (d) two small mirrors
- 5.📘 Light bouncing off a mirror is called ___. (a) refraction (b) reflection (c) magnetism (d) evaporation
- 6.🛟 You must never point a periscope or a mirror at ___. (a) the Sun (b) a tree (c) a friend’s toy (d) a wall
- 7.🔭 How many times does light bounce off a mirror in a simple periscope?
- 8.🔭 Why must the two mirrors face each other and be parallel? (a) so it looks shiny (b) so it can float (c) to make it heavy (d) so light reaches the eye
- 9.🔭 Does a rough wooden board reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light poorly (b) reflects light well
- 10.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) sticky tape (b) a balloon (c) turmeric powder (d) vinegar
- 11.True or false: sticky tape is needed for the periscope. (a) True (b) False
- 12.🔭 Does dark soil reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light poorly (b) reflects light well
- 13.🔭 Which of these reflects light poorly? (a) aluminium foil (b) a mirror (c) dark soil (d) still clear water
- 14.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty juice carton (b) turmeric powder (c) a ruler (d) a pencil
- 15.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the object we look at”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 16.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: how clear the view is is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 17.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 18.🔭 Does a shiny steel plate reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light well (b) reflects light poorly
- 19.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the periscope. (a) True (b) False
- 20.True or false: a shiny steel plate reflects light well. (a) False (b) True
- 21.🔭 Does a mirror reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light poorly (b) reflects light well
- 22.🛟 Who should cut the holes in the juice carton? (a) a friend who is running (b) the youngest child (c) nobody needs to (d) a grown-up
- 23.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a dull brick (b) aluminium foil (c) a mirror (d) a shiny steel plate
- 24.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “how clear the view is”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 25.🔮 Predict: you make the periscope tube twice as tall. You can see over ___. (a) taller walls (b) only short walls (c) nothing at all (d) the ground
- 26.🔭 How many mirrors does a simple periscope use?
- 27.🧺 Do we need an empty juice carton for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 28.🧺 Do we need a pencil for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 29.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) a ruler (b) an empty juice carton (c) vinegar (d) two small mirrors
- 30.🧺 Do we need yeast for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 31.🔭 Which of these reflects light well? (a) a rough wooden board (b) black cloth (c) a dull brick (d) a mirror
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the same light”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 33.🔮 Predict: you hold a written word up to a mirror. The letters look ___. (a) in colour (b) much bigger (c) upside down only (d) flipped left to right
- 34.🔭 Who uses a periscope to look above the water? (a) a farmer (b) a baker (c) a pilot in a plane (d) a submarine crew
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same carton (b) the object we look at (c) how clear the view is (d) the angle of the mirrors
- 36.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) a battery cell (b) a ruler (c) two small mirrors (d) an empty juice carton
- 37.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) aluminium foil (b) a mirror (c) black cloth (d) still clear water
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the angle of the mirrors (b) how clear the view is (c) the same light
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the angle of the mirrors”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 40.🔭 Does black cloth reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light poorly (b) reflects light well
Answer key
- only darkness
- a magnet
- vinegar
- turmeric powder
- reflection
- the Sun
- 2
- so light reaches the eye
- reflects light poorly
- sticky tape
- True
- reflects light poorly
- dark soil
- turmeric powder
- we keep it the same
- False
- not needed
- reflects light well
- True
- True
- reflects light well
- a grown-up
- a dull brick
- we measure it
- taller walls
- 2
- needed
- needed
- vinegar
- not needed
- a mirror
- we keep it the same
- flipped left to right
- a submarine crew
- the angle of the mirrors
- a battery cell
- black cloth
- the same light
- we change it
- reflects light poorly
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