Periscope STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Bounce, bounce, see): 1. An adult cuts a window near the top on one side of the carton and near the bottom on the other. 2. Tape one mirror at 45° behind each window, the two mirrors facing each other. 3. Look into the bottom window and adjust the mirrors until the view is clear. 4. Peep over a table or wall — never point it at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🛟 Which mirrors are safest for a children’s periscope? (a) broken glass bits (b) big wall mirrors (c) plastic safety mirrors (d) loose glass panes
- 2.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) black cloth (b) dark soil (c) a rough wooden board (d) a shiny steel plate
- 3.🔭 Which of these reflects light well? (a) dark soil (b) a mirror (c) black cloth (d) a dull brick
- 4.🔮 Predict: you make the periscope tube twice as tall. You can see over ___. (a) the ground (b) taller walls (c) nothing at all (d) only short walls
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the object we look at (b) the same mirrors (c) how clear the view is (d) the same light
- 6.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the object we look at”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 7.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “how clear the view is”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 8.🔭 How many mirrors does a simple periscope use?
- 9.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) a balloon (b) a ruler (c) a magnet (d) turmeric powder
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the angle of the mirrors”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 11.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) how clear the view is (b) the object we look at (c) the same mirrors (d) the angle of the mirrors
- 12.🔮 Predict: you hold a written word up to a mirror. The letters look ___. (a) much bigger (b) flipped left to right (c) in colour (d) upside down only
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the object we look at is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 14.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 15.True or false: a rough wooden board reflects light well. (a) True (b) False
- 16.🔭 Which of these reflects light poorly? (a) a shiny steel plate (b) a rough wooden board (c) still clear water (d) a mirror
- 17.🔭 Which of these reflects light poorly? (a) a dull brick (b) a mirror (c) aluminium foil (d) still clear water
- 18.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) two small mirrors (b) an empty juice carton (c) sticky tape (d) yeast
- 19.🔭 Why must the two mirrors face each other and be parallel? (a) to make it heavy (b) so light reaches the eye (c) so it looks shiny (d) so it can float
- 20.🛟 Who should cut the holes in the juice carton? (a) a grown-up (b) nobody needs to (c) the youngest child (d) a friend who is running
- 21.🔭 Does still clear water reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light well (b) reflects light poorly
- 22.🔭 At what angle are the mirrors set in a simple periscope? (a) 90 degrees (b) 45 degrees (c) 10 degrees (d) 180 degrees
- 23.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) vinegar (b) an empty juice carton (c) a pencil (d) two small mirrors
- 24.🔭 Does dark soil reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light poorly (b) reflects light well
- 25.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) a magnet (b) a pencil (c) sticky tape (d) a ruler
- 26.True or false: dark soil reflects light poorly. (a) False (b) True
- 27.True or false: a mirror reflects light poorly. (a) False (b) True
- 28.True or false: still clear water reflects light poorly. (a) False (b) True
- 29.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) two small mirrors (b) a ruler (c) an empty juice carton (d) vinegar
- 30.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) sticky tape (b) a ruler (c) a battery cell (d) two small mirrors
- 31.🔭 How many times does light bounce off a mirror in a simple periscope?
- 32.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) dark soil (b) a dull brick (c) a mirror (d) a rough wooden board
- 33.🧺 Do we need sticky tape for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 34.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the same light”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 35.True or false: dark soil reflects light well. (a) False (b) True
- 36.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) still clear water (b) a shiny steel plate (c) aluminium foil (d) a rough wooden board
- 37.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the object we look at is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 38.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) a battery cell (b) a magnet (c) a pencil (d) yeast
- 39.True or false: yeast is not needed for the periscope. (a) True (b) False
- 40.🔭 Does a rough wooden board reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light well (b) reflects light poorly
Answer key
- plastic safety mirrors
- a shiny steel plate
- a mirror
- taller walls
- how clear the view is
- we keep it the same
- we measure it
- 2
- a ruler
- we change it
- the angle of the mirrors
- flipped left to right
- False
- not needed
- False
- a rough wooden board
- a dull brick
- yeast
- so light reaches the eye
- a grown-up
- reflects light well
- 45 degrees
- vinegar
- reflects light poorly
- a magnet
- True
- False
- False
- vinegar
- a battery cell
- 2
- a mirror
- needed
- we keep it the same
- False
- a rough wooden board
- True
- a pencil
- True
- reflects light poorly
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