Periscope STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Bounce, bounce, see): 1. An adult cuts a window near the top on one side of the carton and near the bottom on the other. 2. Tape one mirror at 45° behind each window, the two mirrors facing each other. 3. Look into the bottom window and adjust the mirrors until the view is clear. 4. Peep over a table or wall — never point it at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.True or false: aluminium foil reflects light poorly. (a) False (b) True
- 2.True or false: a mirror reflects light poorly. (a) True (b) False
- 3.🔮 Predict: you cover the top mirror with paper. What do you see? (a) a brighter view (b) a rainbow (c) two pictures (d) only darkness
- 4.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) yeast (b) two small mirrors (c) vinegar (d) a battery cell
- 5.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 6.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same carton (b) the same light (c) the angle of the mirrors (d) the object we look at
- 7.🔭 How many times does light bounce off a mirror in a simple periscope?
- 8.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a mirror (b) black cloth (c) a dull brick (d) a rough wooden board
- 9.🔭 At what angle are the mirrors set in a simple periscope? (a) 90 degrees (b) 10 degrees (c) 45 degrees (d) 180 degrees
- 10.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) two small mirrors (b) a ruler (c) a pencil (d) a balloon
- 11.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the angle of the mirrors”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the same light is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 13.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the periscope. (a) True (b) False
- 14.True or false: dark soil reflects light poorly. (a) True (b) False
- 15.🧺 Do we need an empty juice carton for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 16.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the object we look at”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 17.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) two small mirrors (b) vinegar (c) sticky tape (d) an empty juice carton
- 18.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty juice carton (b) vinegar (c) a ruler (d) a pencil
- 19.🔭 Who uses a periscope to look above the water? (a) a farmer (b) a pilot in a plane (c) a submarine crew (d) a baker
- 20.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 21.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the periscope. (a) True (b) False
- 22.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how clear the view is (b) the angle of the mirrors (c) the object we look at
- 23.🔭 Does a rough wooden board reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light well (b) reflects light poorly
- 24.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) two small mirrors (b) a pencil (c) a battery cell (d) a ruler
- 25.🔭 Which of these reflects light poorly? (a) a rough wooden board (b) a mirror (c) still clear water (d) aluminium foil
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “how clear the view is”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 27.True or false: a rough wooden board reflects light well. (a) False (b) True
- 28.🔭 Which of these reflects light poorly? (a) a mirror (b) still clear water (c) aluminium foil (d) black cloth
- 29.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the same carton”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 30.🛟 You must never point a periscope or a mirror at ___. (a) a friend’s toy (b) a wall (c) the Sun (d) a tree
- 31.📘 Light bouncing off a mirror is called ___. (a) reflection (b) magnetism (c) evaporation (d) refraction
- 32.🔭 Does a dull brick reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light poorly (b) reflects light well
- 33.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) dark soil (b) still clear water (c) a shiny steel plate (d) aluminium foil
- 34.True or false: a mirror reflects light well. (a) False (b) True
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is what we measure? (a) how clear the view is (b) the same light (c) the same mirrors (d) the angle of the mirrors
- 36.True or false: a shiny steel plate reflects light poorly. (a) True (b) False
- 37.🔭 How many mirrors does a simple periscope use?
- 38.🔭 Does black cloth reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light well (b) reflects light poorly
- 39.🔭 Does a shiny steel plate reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light well (b) reflects light poorly
- 40.🧺 Do we need vinegar for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
Answer key
- False
- False
- only darkness
- two small mirrors
- not needed
- the angle of the mirrors
- 2
- a mirror
- 45 degrees
- a balloon
- we change it
- True
- True
- True
- needed
- we keep it the same
- vinegar
- vinegar
- a submarine crew
- not needed
- False
- the object we look at
- reflects light poorly
- a battery cell
- a rough wooden board
- we measure it
- False
- black cloth
- we keep it the same
- the Sun
- reflection
- reflects light poorly
- dark soil
- True
- how clear the view is
- False
- 2
- reflects light poorly
- reflects light well
- not needed
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