Periscope STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Bounce, bounce, see): 1. An adult cuts a window near the top on one side of the carton and near the bottom on the other. 2. Tape one mirror at 45° behind each window, the two mirrors facing each other. 3. Look into the bottom window and adjust the mirrors until the view is clear. 4. Peep over a table or wall — never point it at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🔭 Who uses a periscope to look above the water? (a) a submarine crew (b) a pilot in a plane (c) a baker (d) a farmer
- 2.🔭 Does black cloth reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light poorly (b) reflects light well
- 3.🔮 Predict: you hold a written word up to a mirror. The letters look ___. (a) much bigger (b) flipped left to right (c) upside down only (d) in colour
- 4.🔮 Predict: you cover the top mirror with paper. What do you see? (a) a brighter view (b) only darkness (c) a rainbow (d) two pictures
- 5.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 6.📘 Light bouncing off a mirror is called ___. (a) refraction (b) reflection (c) magnetism (d) evaporation
- 7.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the same carton”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 8.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) a ruler (b) two small mirrors (c) an empty juice carton (d) turmeric powder
- 9.True or false: aluminium foil reflects light poorly. (a) False (b) True
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the angle of the mirrors (b) the same carton (c) how clear the view is (d) the same light
- 11.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) a ruler (c) an empty juice carton (d) a magnet
- 12.True or false: a pencil is not needed for the periscope. (a) False (b) True
- 13.🔮 Predict: you make the periscope tube twice as tall. You can see over ___. (a) only short walls (b) the ground (c) taller walls (d) nothing at all
- 14.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) two small mirrors (b) a battery cell (c) a pencil (d) sticky tape
- 15.🛟 You must never point a periscope or a mirror at ___. (a) a tree (b) the Sun (c) a wall (d) a friend’s toy
- 16.True or false: black cloth reflects light well. (a) False (b) True
- 17.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a rough wooden board (b) still clear water (c) dark soil (d) black cloth
- 18.🔭 Which of these reflects light poorly? (a) a dull brick (b) aluminium foil (c) still clear water (d) a shiny steel plate
- 19.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a dull brick (b) a shiny steel plate (c) a mirror (d) aluminium foil
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “how clear the view is”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 21.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) two small mirrors (b) an empty juice carton (c) vinegar (d) a ruler
- 22.🔭 Which of these reflects light well? (a) dark soil (b) a dull brick (c) a rough wooden board (d) a mirror
- 23.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 24.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) aluminium foil (b) a mirror (c) dark soil (d) a shiny steel plate
- 25.True or false: aluminium foil reflects light well. (a) False (b) True
- 26.True or false: sticky tape is needed for the periscope. (a) False (b) True
- 27.🔭 Does a mirror reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light poorly (b) reflects light well
- 28.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how clear the view is (b) the angle of the mirrors (c) the same carton
- 29.🔭 What does a periscope let you do? (a) see germs (b) hear far sounds (c) see over a wall (d) see in the dark
- 30.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a ruler (b) a balloon (c) an empty juice carton (d) sticky tape
- 31.🔭 Does a rough wooden board reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light well (b) reflects light poorly
- 32.🔭 At what angle are the mirrors set in a simple periscope? (a) 10 degrees (b) 90 degrees (c) 45 degrees (d) 180 degrees
- 33.🛟 Which mirrors are safest for a children’s periscope? (a) plastic safety mirrors (b) broken glass bits (c) big wall mirrors (d) loose glass panes
- 34.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) two small mirrors (b) turmeric powder (c) yeast (d) a balloon
- 35.🧺 Do we need two small mirrors for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 36.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the same mirrors is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 37.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) sticky tape (b) yeast (c) a ruler (d) an empty juice carton
- 38.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) turmeric powder (b) a ruler (c) vinegar (d) yeast
- 39.🔭 How many mirrors does a simple periscope use?
- 40.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the periscope. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- a submarine crew
- reflects light poorly
- flipped left to right
- only darkness
- not needed
- reflection
- we keep it the same
- turmeric powder
- False
- the angle of the mirrors
- a magnet
- False
- taller walls
- a battery cell
- the Sun
- False
- still clear water
- a dull brick
- a dull brick
- we measure it
- vinegar
- a mirror
- not needed
- dark soil
- True
- True
- reflects light well
- the same carton
- see over a wall
- a balloon
- reflects light poorly
- 45 degrees
- plastic safety mirrors
- two small mirrors
- needed
- True
- yeast
- a ruler
- 2
- True
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