Periscope STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Bounce, bounce, see): 1. An adult cuts a window near the top on one side of the carton and near the bottom on the other. 2. Tape one mirror at 45° behind each window, the two mirrors facing each other. 3. Look into the bottom window and adjust the mirrors until the view is clear. 4. Peep over a table or wall — never point it at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🛟 Who should cut the holes in the juice carton? (a) a grown-up (b) nobody needs to (c) a friend who is running (d) the youngest child
- 2.🛟 You must never point a periscope or a mirror at ___. (a) a tree (b) the Sun (c) a wall (d) a friend’s toy
- 3.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a shiny steel plate (b) aluminium foil (c) a dull brick (d) still clear water
- 4.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the periscope. (a) True (b) False
- 5.🔭 Does a shiny steel plate reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light poorly (b) reflects light well
- 6.🔭 How many times does light bounce off a mirror in a simple periscope?
- 7.🔭 Who uses a periscope to look above the water? (a) a farmer (b) a submarine crew (c) a pilot in a plane (d) a baker
- 8.True or false: sticky tape is not needed for the periscope. (a) False (b) True
- 9.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the same mirrors”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the angle of the mirrors”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 11.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) sticky tape (b) a balloon (c) a ruler (d) two small mirrors
- 12.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) still clear water (b) a shiny steel plate (c) a mirror (d) black cloth
- 13.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) yeast (b) two small mirrors (c) a magnet (d) vinegar
- 14.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the object we look at is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 15.True or false: vinegar is needed for the periscope. (a) False (b) True
- 16.🔮 Predict: you make the periscope tube twice as tall. You can see over ___. (a) nothing at all (b) the ground (c) only short walls (d) taller walls
- 17.🔮 Predict: you hold a written word up to a mirror. The letters look ___. (a) upside down only (b) flipped left to right (c) in colour (d) much bigger
- 18.🔭 How many mirrors does a simple periscope use?
- 19.🔭 At what angle are the mirrors set in a simple periscope? (a) 10 degrees (b) 45 degrees (c) 180 degrees (d) 90 degrees
- 20.True or false: a mirror reflects light poorly. (a) False (b) True
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same carton (b) the same mirrors (c) the angle of the mirrors (d) how clear the view is
- 22.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “how clear the view is”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 23.🧺 Do we need sticky tape for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 24.🔭 Does still clear water reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light well (b) reflects light poorly
- 25.🔭 Which of these reflects light well? (a) black cloth (b) a dull brick (c) a rough wooden board (d) aluminium foil
- 26.🧺 Do we need two small mirrors for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 27.True or false: black cloth reflects light well. (a) False (b) True
- 28.🧺 Do we need yeast for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 29.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the same mirrors is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 30.🛟 Which mirrors are safest for a children’s periscope? (a) loose glass panes (b) big wall mirrors (c) plastic safety mirrors (d) broken glass bits
- 31.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a ruler (b) vinegar (c) two small mirrors (d) a pencil
- 32.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) sticky tape (b) a ruler (c) a battery cell (d) two small mirrors
- 33.🔭 Which of these reflects light poorly? (a) a rough wooden board (b) a shiny steel plate (c) a mirror (d) aluminium foil
- 34.🔭 Which of these reflects light well? (a) a rough wooden board (b) black cloth (c) a mirror (d) dark soil
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the angle of the mirrors (b) the same light (c) how clear the view is
- 36.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the angle of the mirrors (b) how clear the view is (c) the same carton
- 37.🔭 What does a periscope let you do? (a) see over a wall (b) see in the dark (c) hear far sounds (d) see germs
- 38.🧺 Do we need a ruler for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 39.🔭 Does black cloth reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light poorly (b) reflects light well
- 40.🔭 Which of these reflects light poorly? (a) aluminium foil (b) a mirror (c) black cloth (d) still clear water
Answer key
- a grown-up
- the Sun
- a dull brick
- False
- reflects light well
- 2
- a submarine crew
- False
- we keep it the same
- we change it
- a balloon
- black cloth
- two small mirrors
- False
- False
- taller walls
- flipped left to right
- 2
- 45 degrees
- False
- the angle of the mirrors
- we measure it
- needed
- reflects light well
- aluminium foil
- needed
- False
- not needed
- True
- plastic safety mirrors
- vinegar
- a battery cell
- a rough wooden board
- a mirror
- the same light
- the same carton
- see over a wall
- needed
- reflects light poorly
- black cloth
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