Periscope STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Bounce, bounce, see): 1. An adult cuts a window near the top on one side of the carton and near the bottom on the other. 2. Tape one mirror at 45° behind each window, the two mirrors facing each other. 3. Look into the bottom window and adjust the mirrors until the view is clear. 4. Peep over a table or wall — never point it at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.True or false: dark soil reflects light poorly. (a) False (b) True
- 2.🔭 Which of these reflects light well? (a) a rough wooden board (b) a dull brick (c) a shiny steel plate (d) dark soil
- 3.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the angle of the mirrors”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 4.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the object we look at is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the object we look at”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 6.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a shiny steel plate (b) a mirror (c) a dull brick (d) aluminium foil
- 7.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) a battery cell (b) turmeric powder (c) a balloon (d) sticky tape
- 8.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) two small mirrors (b) yeast (c) a balloon (d) a battery cell
- 9.🔭 Which of these reflects light poorly? (a) still clear water (b) a shiny steel plate (c) a mirror (d) a dull brick
- 10.🔭 Does dark soil reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light poorly (b) reflects light well
- 11.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) black cloth (b) a mirror (c) a dull brick (d) a rough wooden board
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same mirrors (b) the object we look at (c) how clear the view is (d) the angle of the mirrors
- 13.🔭 How many times does light bounce off a mirror in a simple periscope?
- 14.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the periscope. (a) True (b) False
- 15.🔭 At what angle are the mirrors set in a simple periscope? (a) 45 degrees (b) 10 degrees (c) 90 degrees (d) 180 degrees
- 16.📘 Light bouncing off a mirror is called ___. (a) magnetism (b) refraction (c) evaporation (d) reflection
- 17.🧺 Do we need sticky tape for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 18.True or false: yeast is not needed for the periscope. (a) False (b) True
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same light (b) the angle of the mirrors (c) how clear the view is
- 20.True or false: still clear water reflects light poorly. (a) False (b) True
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the same light is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 22.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 23.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) a pencil (b) two small mirrors (c) an empty juice carton (d) a balloon
- 24.True or false: a rough wooden board reflects light poorly. (a) False (b) True
- 25.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty juice carton (b) sticky tape (c) a ruler (d) a balloon
- 26.🔭 Which of these reflects light well? (a) still clear water (b) dark soil (c) a dull brick (d) a rough wooden board
- 27.🧺 Do we need two small mirrors for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 28.True or false: yeast is needed for the periscope. (a) True (b) False
- 29.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a dull brick (b) dark soil (c) black cloth (d) aluminium foil
- 30.🔭 Does still clear water reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light poorly (b) reflects light well
- 31.True or false: a rough wooden board reflects light well. (a) True (b) False
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the same light is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 33.True or false: aluminium foil reflects light well. (a) True (b) False
- 34.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same light (b) the object we look at (c) the angle of the mirrors (d) how clear the view is
- 35.🔮 Predict: you cover the top mirror with paper. What do you see? (a) two pictures (b) a rainbow (c) a brighter view (d) only darkness
- 36.🔮 Predict: you make the periscope tube twice as tall. You can see over ___. (a) nothing at all (b) the ground (c) taller walls (d) only short walls
- 37.🛟 You must never point a periscope or a mirror at ___. (a) a tree (b) a wall (c) a friend’s toy (d) the Sun
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the same carton”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 39.🔭 How many mirrors does a simple periscope use?
- 40.True or false: sticky tape is not needed for the periscope. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- True
- a shiny steel plate
- we change it
- False
- we keep it the same
- a dull brick
- sticky tape
- two small mirrors
- a dull brick
- reflects light poorly
- a mirror
- how clear the view is
- 2
- True
- 45 degrees
- reflection
- needed
- True
- the same light
- False
- False
- not needed
- a balloon
- True
- a balloon
- still clear water
- needed
- False
- aluminium foil
- reflects light well
- False
- True
- True
- the angle of the mirrors
- only darkness
- taller walls
- the Sun
- we keep it the same
- 2
- False
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