Periscope STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Bounce, bounce, see): 1. An adult cuts a window near the top on one side of the carton and near the bottom on the other. 2. Tape one mirror at 45° behind each window, the two mirrors facing each other. 3. Look into the bottom window and adjust the mirrors until the view is clear. 4. Peep over a table or wall — never point it at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) sticky tape (b) yeast (c) a ruler (d) an empty juice carton
- 2.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) sticky tape (b) a pencil (c) two small mirrors (d) yeast
- 3.🔭 Does still clear water reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light well (b) reflects light poorly
- 4.🛟 Who should cut the holes in the juice carton? (a) nobody needs to (b) a friend who is running (c) a grown-up (d) the youngest child
- 5.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a dull brick (b) a rough wooden board (c) aluminium foil (d) dark soil
- 6.🛟 You must never point a periscope or a mirror at ___. (a) the Sun (b) a friend’s toy (c) a wall (d) a tree
- 7.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) vinegar (b) two small mirrors (c) a magnet (d) a battery cell
- 8.🔭 Who uses a periscope to look above the water? (a) a farmer (b) a pilot in a plane (c) a baker (d) a submarine crew
- 9.🔭 At what angle are the mirrors set in a simple periscope? (a) 45 degrees (b) 90 degrees (c) 10 degrees (d) 180 degrees
- 10.True or false: a ruler is needed for the periscope. (a) False (b) True
- 11.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 12.🔭 How many times does light bounce off a mirror in a simple periscope?
- 13.True or false: a rough wooden board reflects light well. (a) False (b) True
- 14.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) turmeric powder (b) a balloon (c) sticky tape (d) a battery cell
- 15.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the angle of the mirrors (b) how clear the view is (c) the same carton
- 16.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) yeast (b) a balloon (c) an empty juice carton (d) turmeric powder
- 17.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the periscope. (a) True (b) False
- 18.🔭 Which of these reflects light poorly? (a) a shiny steel plate (b) a mirror (c) still clear water (d) black cloth
- 19.True or false: a mirror reflects light well. (a) False (b) True
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the object we look at”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 21.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) two small mirrors (b) a pencil (c) sticky tape (d) vinegar
- 22.True or false: a magnet is needed for the periscope. (a) True (b) False
- 23.🔭 Does aluminium foil reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light well (b) reflects light poorly
- 24.🔮 Predict: you hold a written word up to a mirror. The letters look ___. (a) much bigger (b) flipped left to right (c) in colour (d) upside down only
- 25.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) aluminium foil (b) black cloth (c) still clear water (d) a shiny steel plate
- 26.🔭 How many mirrors does a simple periscope use?
- 27.🛟 Which mirrors are safest for a children’s periscope? (a) plastic safety mirrors (b) big wall mirrors (c) loose glass panes (d) broken glass bits
- 28.True or false: a dull brick reflects light well. (a) True (b) False
- 29.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) two small mirrors (b) a pencil (c) sticky tape (d) a battery cell
- 30.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a shiny steel plate (b) aluminium foil (c) still clear water (d) a dull brick
- 31.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) black cloth (b) still clear water (c) a dull brick (d) dark soil
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how clear the view is (b) the same light (c) the angle of the mirrors
- 33.🧺 Do we need an empty juice carton for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 34.True or false: yeast is not needed for the periscope. (a) True (b) False
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the object we look at is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 36.🔮 Predict: you make the periscope tube twice as tall. You can see over ___. (a) only short walls (b) nothing at all (c) the ground (d) taller walls
- 37.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “how clear the view is”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the angle of the mirrors (b) how clear the view is (c) the same mirrors (d) the same light
- 39.🔭 Does a shiny steel plate reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light well (b) reflects light poorly
- 40.🔭 Why must the two mirrors face each other and be parallel? (a) to make it heavy (b) so it can float (c) so it looks shiny (d) so light reaches the eye
Answer key
- yeast
- yeast
- reflects light well
- a grown-up
- aluminium foil
- the Sun
- two small mirrors
- a submarine crew
- 45 degrees
- True
- not needed
- 2
- False
- sticky tape
- the same carton
- an empty juice carton
- True
- black cloth
- True
- we keep it the same
- vinegar
- False
- reflects light well
- flipped left to right
- black cloth
- 2
- plastic safety mirrors
- False
- a battery cell
- a dull brick
- still clear water
- the same light
- needed
- True
- False
- taller walls
- we measure it
- how clear the view is
- reflects light well
- so light reaches the eye
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