Periscope STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Bounce, bounce, see): 1. An adult cuts a window near the top on one side of the carton and near the bottom on the other. 2. Tape one mirror at 45° behind each window, the two mirrors facing each other. 3. Look into the bottom window and adjust the mirrors until the view is clear. 4. Peep over a table or wall — never point it at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🔮 Predict: you cover the top mirror with paper. What do you see? (a) a brighter view (b) only darkness (c) two pictures (d) a rainbow
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same carton (b) the same mirrors (c) how clear the view is (d) the same light
- 3.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) still clear water (b) a shiny steel plate (c) a mirror (d) black cloth
- 4.📘 Light bouncing off a mirror is called ___. (a) magnetism (b) evaporation (c) reflection (d) refraction
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the angle of the mirrors is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 6.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) still clear water (b) a dull brick (c) a shiny steel plate (d) a mirror
- 7.True or false: aluminium foil reflects light poorly. (a) True (b) False
- 8.🛟 Which mirrors are safest for a children’s periscope? (a) loose glass panes (b) broken glass bits (c) plastic safety mirrors (d) big wall mirrors
- 9.🔭 How many mirrors does a simple periscope use?
- 10.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) sticky tape (b) an empty juice carton (c) a magnet (d) a pencil
- 11.🔮 Predict: you make the periscope tube twice as tall. You can see over ___. (a) nothing at all (b) the ground (c) only short walls (d) taller walls
- 12.🔭 What does a periscope let you do? (a) see in the dark (b) see germs (c) see over a wall (d) hear far sounds
- 13.🔭 Does a dull brick reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light poorly (b) reflects light well
- 14.🔭 Does dark soil reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light well (b) reflects light poorly
- 15.🔭 Does black cloth reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light well (b) reflects light poorly
- 16.🔭 Why must the two mirrors face each other and be parallel? (a) so it can float (b) so it looks shiny (c) so light reaches the eye (d) to make it heavy
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the same mirrors is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the object we look at is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 19.🛟 You must never point a periscope or a mirror at ___. (a) the Sun (b) a friend’s toy (c) a wall (d) a tree
- 20.True or false: sticky tape is needed for the periscope. (a) True (b) False
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same mirrors (b) the angle of the mirrors (c) how clear the view is (d) the same light
- 22.🔭 How many times does light bounce off a mirror in a simple periscope?
- 23.🔭 Does a mirror reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light poorly (b) reflects light well
- 24.True or false: a shiny steel plate reflects light poorly. (a) True (b) False
- 25.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) two small mirrors (c) vinegar (d) sticky tape
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “how clear the view is”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 27.🔭 Which of these reflects light well? (a) a dull brick (b) still clear water (c) black cloth (d) a rough wooden board
- 28.🔭 Does a shiny steel plate reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light poorly (b) reflects light well
- 29.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) a pencil (b) two small mirrors (c) sticky tape (d) yeast
- 30.🛟 Who should cut the holes in the juice carton? (a) nobody needs to (b) the youngest child (c) a friend who is running (d) a grown-up
- 31.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) sticky tape (b) a magnet (c) a pencil (d) two small mirrors
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the same carton”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 33.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the same light is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 34.True or false: a mirror reflects light well. (a) True (b) False
- 35.🧺 Do we need vinegar for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 36.True or false: aluminium foil reflects light well. (a) False (b) True
- 37.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) turmeric powder (b) a pencil (c) an empty juice carton (d) sticky tape
- 38.🔭 At what angle are the mirrors set in a simple periscope? (a) 180 degrees (b) 45 degrees (c) 10 degrees (d) 90 degrees
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: how clear the view is is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 40.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) still clear water (b) a dull brick (c) black cloth (d) a rough wooden board
Answer key
- only darkness
- how clear the view is
- black cloth
- reflection
- False
- a dull brick
- False
- plastic safety mirrors
- 2
- a magnet
- taller walls
- see over a wall
- reflects light poorly
- reflects light poorly
- reflects light poorly
- so light reaches the eye
- False
- True
- the Sun
- True
- the angle of the mirrors
- 2
- reflects light well
- False
- vinegar
- we measure it
- still clear water
- reflects light well
- yeast
- a grown-up
- a magnet
- we keep it the same
- False
- True
- not needed
- True
- turmeric powder
- 45 degrees
- True
- still clear water
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