Periscope STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Bounce, bounce, see): 1. An adult cuts a window near the top on one side of the carton and near the bottom on the other. 2. Tape one mirror at 45° behind each window, the two mirrors facing each other. 3. Look into the bottom window and adjust the mirrors until the view is clear. 4. Peep over a table or wall — never point it at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) dark soil (b) a mirror (c) aluminium foil (d) a shiny steel plate
- 2.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) yeast (b) turmeric powder (c) two small mirrors (d) a balloon
- 3.True or false: black cloth reflects light poorly. (a) False (b) True
- 4.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “how clear the view is”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 5.True or false: aluminium foil reflects light well. (a) False (b) True
- 6.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the angle of the mirrors”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 7.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the angle of the mirrors is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 8.True or false: a shiny steel plate reflects light well. (a) True (b) False
- 9.🔭 Which of these reflects light poorly? (a) a mirror (b) a shiny steel plate (c) a dull brick (d) still clear water
- 10.🧺 Do we need vinegar for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 11.True or false: sticky tape is needed for the periscope. (a) True (b) False
- 12.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) a pencil (b) a magnet (c) yeast (d) turmeric powder
- 13.🔭 Does still clear water reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light poorly (b) reflects light well
- 14.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) aluminium foil (b) a shiny steel plate (c) still clear water (d) black cloth
- 15.🔭 Which of these reflects light poorly? (a) aluminium foil (b) black cloth (c) a mirror (d) a shiny steel plate
- 16.🔭 What does a periscope let you do? (a) hear far sounds (b) see germs (c) see over a wall (d) see in the dark
- 17.🧺 Do we need two small mirrors for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 18.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) an empty juice carton (b) a balloon (c) a ruler (d) a pencil
- 19.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) an empty juice carton (c) a ruler (d) vinegar
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the same mirrors is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 21.🔮 Predict: you make the periscope tube twice as tall. You can see over ___. (a) only short walls (b) the ground (c) nothing at all (d) taller walls
- 22.🔭 How many times does light bounce off a mirror in a simple periscope?
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same mirrors (b) the angle of the mirrors (c) how clear the view is (d) the same carton
- 24.🔭 At what angle are the mirrors set in a simple periscope? (a) 45 degrees (b) 10 degrees (c) 180 degrees (d) 90 degrees
- 25.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a balloon (b) two small mirrors (c) a pencil (d) an empty juice carton
- 26.True or false: two small mirrors is not needed for the periscope. (a) True (b) False
- 27.🧺 Do we need an empty juice carton for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 28.🔭 Which of these reflects light well? (a) a dull brick (b) black cloth (c) a rough wooden board (d) a shiny steel plate
- 29.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: how clear the view is is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 30.🔭 Which of these reflects light poorly? (a) dark soil (b) a shiny steel plate (c) a mirror (d) still clear water
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the angle of the mirrors (b) the same carton (c) how clear the view is
- 32.🔮 Predict: you hold a written word up to a mirror. The letters look ___. (a) upside down only (b) much bigger (c) in colour (d) flipped left to right
- 33.🛟 You must never point a periscope or a mirror at ___. (a) a friend’s toy (b) the Sun (c) a wall (d) a tree
- 34.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the same light”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 35.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) a magnet (b) two small mirrors (c) a ruler (d) a pencil
- 36.📘 Light bouncing off a mirror is called ___. (a) magnetism (b) refraction (c) evaporation (d) reflection
- 37.🔭 Why must the two mirrors face each other and be parallel? (a) so it can float (b) so light reaches the eye (c) so it looks shiny (d) to make it heavy
- 38.🔭 Does a dull brick reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light well (b) reflects light poorly
- 39.🔭 How many mirrors does a simple periscope use?
- 40.🔮 Predict: you cover the top mirror with paper. What do you see? (a) a brighter view (b) two pictures (c) a rainbow (d) only darkness
Answer key
- dark soil
- two small mirrors
- True
- we measure it
- True
- we change it
- False
- True
- a dull brick
- not needed
- True
- a pencil
- reflects light well
- black cloth
- black cloth
- see over a wall
- needed
- a balloon
- vinegar
- False
- taller walls
- 2
- how clear the view is
- 45 degrees
- a balloon
- False
- needed
- a shiny steel plate
- True
- dark soil
- the same carton
- flipped left to right
- the Sun
- we keep it the same
- a magnet
- reflection
- so light reaches the eye
- reflects light poorly
- 2
- only darkness
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