Periscope STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Bounce, bounce, see): 1. An adult cuts a window near the top on one side of the carton and near the bottom on the other. 2. Tape one mirror at 45° behind each window, the two mirrors facing each other. 3. Look into the bottom window and adjust the mirrors until the view is clear. 4. Peep over a table or wall — never point it at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🔭 How many times does light bounce off a mirror in a simple periscope?
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the angle of the mirrors”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 3.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the angle of the mirrors (b) how clear the view is (c) the same mirrors
- 4.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty juice carton (b) two small mirrors (c) a ruler (d) a magnet
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the same carton is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 6.🧺 Do we need an empty juice carton for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 7.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) an empty juice carton (c) sticky tape (d) a balloon
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the same mirrors”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 9.🧺 Do we need a ruler for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 10.True or false: a shiny steel plate reflects light poorly. (a) False (b) True
- 11.🔮 Predict: you hold a written word up to a mirror. The letters look ___. (a) much bigger (b) in colour (c) flipped left to right (d) upside down only
- 12.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) still clear water (b) a shiny steel plate (c) black cloth (d) aluminium foil
- 13.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 14.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) two small mirrors (b) sticky tape (c) a battery cell (d) an empty juice carton
- 15.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the same light is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 16.🛟 Who should cut the holes in the juice carton? (a) a friend who is running (b) the youngest child (c) a grown-up (d) nobody needs to
- 17.🔭 Does aluminium foil reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light well (b) reflects light poorly
- 18.🧺 Do we need sticky tape for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the angle of the mirrors (b) the same carton (c) the object we look at (d) how clear the view is
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the angle of the mirrors (b) the object we look at (c) how clear the view is
- 21.True or false: a shiny steel plate reflects light well. (a) True (b) False
- 22.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) two small mirrors (b) sticky tape (c) a pencil (d) vinegar
- 23.🔭 At what angle are the mirrors set in a simple periscope? (a) 10 degrees (b) 180 degrees (c) 90 degrees (d) 45 degrees
- 24.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the same carton”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 25.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 26.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 27.🔭 Does a mirror reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light poorly (b) reflects light well
- 28.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) a magnet (b) turmeric powder (c) sticky tape (d) a battery cell
- 29.🔭 Does black cloth reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light well (b) reflects light poorly
- 30.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) aluminium foil (b) a rough wooden board (c) black cloth (d) dark soil
- 31.🔭 Who uses a periscope to look above the water? (a) a pilot in a plane (b) a baker (c) a farmer (d) a submarine crew
- 32.True or false: an empty juice carton is not needed for the periscope. (a) False (b) True
- 33.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the angle of the mirrors is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 34.🔭 What does a periscope let you do? (a) see germs (b) see over a wall (c) hear far sounds (d) see in the dark
- 35.True or false: two small mirrors is not needed for the periscope. (a) True (b) False
- 36.🔭 How many mirrors does a simple periscope use?
- 37.🔭 Why must the two mirrors face each other and be parallel? (a) to make it heavy (b) so light reaches the eye (c) so it can float (d) so it looks shiny
- 38.🔮 Predict: you cover the top mirror with paper. What do you see? (a) a rainbow (b) two pictures (c) a brighter view (d) only darkness
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the angle of the mirrors is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 40.🛟 Which mirrors are safest for a children’s periscope? (a) loose glass panes (b) plastic safety mirrors (c) big wall mirrors (d) broken glass bits
Answer key
- 2
- we change it
- the same mirrors
- a magnet
- True
- needed
- a balloon
- we keep it the same
- needed
- False
- flipped left to right
- black cloth
- not needed
- a battery cell
- True
- a grown-up
- reflects light well
- needed
- how clear the view is
- the object we look at
- True
- vinegar
- 45 degrees
- we keep it the same
- not needed
- not needed
- reflects light well
- sticky tape
- reflects light poorly
- aluminium foil
- a submarine crew
- False
- False
- see over a wall
- False
- 2
- so light reaches the eye
- only darkness
- True
- plastic safety mirrors
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