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Periscope STEM Project Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 28: Mirror periscope · Set 969 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Bounce, bounce, see): 1. An adult cuts a window near the top on one side of the carton and near the bottom on the other. 2. Tape one mirror at 45° behind each window, the two mirrors facing each other. 3. Look into the bottom window and adjust the mirrors until the view is clear. 4. Peep over a table or wall — never point it at the Sun.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🔭 Why must the two mirrors face each other and be parallel? (a) so light reaches the eye (b) to make it heavy (c) so it can float (d) so it looks shiny
  2. 2.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) a ruler (c) an empty juice carton (d) a battery cell
  3. 3.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same light (b) the angle of the mirrors (c) how clear the view is
  4. 4.🔭 How many times does light bounce off a mirror in a simple periscope?
  5. 5.🔭 Which of these reflects light poorly? (a) a dull brick (b) still clear water (c) aluminium foil (d) a shiny steel plate
  6. 6.🔮 Predict: you make the periscope tube twice as tall. You can see over ___. (a) taller walls (b) nothing at all (c) only short walls (d) the ground
  7. 7.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is what we measure? (a) how clear the view is (b) the object we look at (c) the same mirrors (d) the angle of the mirrors
  8. 8.🛟 Who should cut the holes in the juice carton? (a) nobody needs to (b) a friend who is running (c) a grown-up (d) the youngest child
  9. 9.True or false: aluminium foil reflects light well. (a) False (b) True
  10. 10.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty juice carton (b) a ruler (c) sticky tape (d) vinegar
  11. 11.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the same mirrors”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  12. 12.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) an empty juice carton (b) yeast (c) sticky tape (d) a pencil
  13. 13.📘 Light bouncing off a mirror is called ___. (a) magnetism (b) evaporation (c) reflection (d) refraction
  14. 14.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the object we look at (b) how clear the view is (c) the same carton (d) the angle of the mirrors
  15. 15.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) two small mirrors (b) a balloon (c) a ruler (d) an empty juice carton
  16. 16.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) a pencil (b) yeast (c) vinegar (d) turmeric powder
  17. 17.True or false: black cloth reflects light well. (a) False (b) True
  18. 18.🔭 Which of these reflects light poorly? (a) a mirror (b) aluminium foil (c) still clear water (d) dark soil
  19. 19.🛟 You must never point a periscope or a mirror at ___. (a) a friend’s toy (b) a tree (c) the Sun (d) a wall
  20. 20.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the same carton is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  21. 21.True or false: sticky tape is not needed for the periscope. (a) False (b) True
  22. 22.🧺 Do we need sticky tape for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
  23. 23.🔭 Who uses a periscope to look above the water? (a) a pilot in a plane (b) a farmer (c) a submarine crew (d) a baker
  24. 24.True or false: a balloon is needed for the periscope. (a) True (b) False
  25. 25.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the periscope. (a) True (b) False
  26. 26.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the angle of the mirrors (b) how clear the view is (c) the same carton
  27. 27.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) an empty juice carton (b) turmeric powder (c) two small mirrors (d) sticky tape
  28. 28.🧺 Do we need yeast for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
  29. 29.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a mirror (b) black cloth (c) a dull brick (d) a rough wooden board
  30. 30.🧺 Do we need vinegar for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
  31. 31.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
  32. 32.🔭 Does aluminium foil reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light well (b) reflects light poorly
  33. 33.🧺 Do we need a pencil for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
  34. 34.🔭 Which of these reflects light well? (a) aluminium foil (b) black cloth (c) a dull brick (d) dark soil
  35. 35.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a rough wooden board (b) aluminium foil (c) black cloth (d) a dull brick
  36. 36.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how clear the view is (b) the object we look at (c) the angle of the mirrors
  37. 37.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a ruler (b) a magnet (c) sticky tape (d) an empty juice carton
  38. 38.True or false: two small mirrors is needed for the periscope. (a) False (b) True
  39. 39.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) turmeric powder (b) a balloon (c) a ruler (d) vinegar
  40. 40.🛟 Which mirrors are safest for a children’s periscope? (a) big wall mirrors (b) plastic safety mirrors (c) loose glass panes (d) broken glass bits

Answer key

  1. so light reaches the eye
  2. a battery cell
  3. the same light
  4. 2
  5. a dull brick
  6. taller walls
  7. how clear the view is
  8. a grown-up
  9. True
  10. vinegar
  11. we keep it the same
  12. yeast
  13. reflection
  14. the angle of the mirrors
  15. a balloon
  16. a pencil
  17. False
  18. dark soil
  19. the Sun
  20. False
  21. False
  22. needed
  23. a submarine crew
  24. False
  25. False
  26. the same carton
  27. turmeric powder
  28. not needed
  29. a mirror
  30. not needed
  31. not needed
  32. reflects light well
  33. needed
  34. aluminium foil
  35. aluminium foil
  36. the object we look at
  37. a magnet
  38. True
  39. a ruler
  40. plastic safety mirrors

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