Butter Making Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Shake till it clumps): 1. Fill the jar only one-third full of fresh cream. 2. Screw the lid on tightly. 3. Shake hard, taking turns, for 10–15 minutes. 4. When lumps form, pour off the buttermilk and rinse the butter in cold water.
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- 1.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? True or false: time to make butter is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? What do we do with “how hard we shake”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 3.True or false: dissolving salt is a change that can be undone. (a) False (b) True
- 4.🔮 Predict: the jar is filled right to the top with cream. What happens? (a) it is much faster (b) it makes salt (c) it takes much longer (d) it turns pink
- 5.🔮 Predict: you stop shaking after only one minute. What do you have? (a) cheese (b) ghee (c) butter lumps (d) still runny cream
- 6.True or false: a balloon is not needed for making butter. (a) False (b) True
- 7.True or false: fresh cream is not needed for making butter. (a) True (b) False
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? True or false: how hard we shake is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 9.🧈 Which of these is a change that can be undone? (a) rusting iron (b) browning lemon ink (c) melting butter (d) cooking an egg
- 10.🧺 Three of these are needed for making butter. Which one is NOT needed? (a) cold water to rinse (b) a jar with a tight lid (c) a magnet (d) a timer
- 11.🧺 Which of these is needed for making butter? (a) a mirror (b) a battery cell (c) a jar with a tight lid (d) a balloon
- 12.🧺 Do we need cold water to rinse for making butter? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 13.True or false: a mirror is needed for making butter. (a) True (b) False
- 14.🧈 Which of these is a change that cannot be undone? (a) rusting iron (b) dissolving salt (c) melting butter (d) folding paper
- 15.🧈 Which of these is a change that cannot be undone? (a) folding paper (b) baking a cake (c) melting ice (d) freezing water
- 16.True or false: a bowl is not needed for making butter. (a) True (b) False
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? True or false: the same jar is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 18.🔮 Predict: you shake skimmed milk (with almost no cream) instead. What happens? (a) it turns to cheese (b) no butter forms (c) it turns blue (d) more butter forms
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) how hard we shake (b) the cream temperature (c) time to make butter (d) the same jar
- 20.🧈 Can this change be undone: milk turning to curd? (a) can be undone (b) cannot be undone
- 21.🧺 Three of these are needed for making butter. Which one is NOT needed? (a) cold water to rinse (b) a balloon (c) fresh cream (d) a timer
- 22.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? True or false: the amount of cream is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 23.🧈 Can this change be undone: freezing water? (a) can be undone (b) cannot be undone
- 24.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? What do we do with “the same jar”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 25.🧈 Which of these is a change that can be undone? (a) rusting iron (b) milk turning to curd (c) freezing water (d) cooking an egg
- 26.🧈 Can this change be undone: dissolving salt? (a) cannot be undone (b) can be undone
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? True or false: the amount of cream is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 28.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? True or false: the amount of cream is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 29.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? What do we do with “the amount of cream”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 30.🛟 Why is a plastic jar a good choice for shaking? (a) it is magnetic (b) it will not break (c) it is heavier (d) it is hotter
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? True or false: the cream temperature is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 32.🛟 Why must the jar lid be screwed on tightly? (a) so it turns yellow (b) so air gets out (c) so cream does not spill (d) so it gets hot
- 33.🧺 Which of these is not needed for making butter? (a) a balloon (b) a jar with a tight lid (c) fresh cream (d) a bowl
- 34.🧺 Which of these is not needed for making butter? (a) fresh cream (b) cold water to rinse (c) a timer (d) a mirror
- 35.🧈 Which of these is a change that can be undone? (a) milk turning to curd (b) baking a cake (c) melting ice (d) cooking an egg
- 36.🧈 Why does shaking cream make butter? (a) the jar adds butter (b) fat bits stick together (c) shaking adds salt (d) the lid is warm
- 37.🧺 Three of these are needed for making butter. Which one is NOT needed? (a) cold water to rinse (b) fresh cream (c) turmeric powder (d) a timer
- 38.True or false: a jar with a tight lid is not needed for making butter. (a) False (b) True
- 39.🧈 Which of these is a change that cannot be undone? (a) melting ice (b) dissolving salt (c) milk turning to curd (d) melting butter
- 40.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? What do we do with “the cream temperature”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
Answer key
- False
- we keep it the same
- True
- it takes much longer
- still runny cream
- True
- False
- False
- melting butter
- a magnet
- a jar with a tight lid
- needed
- False
- rusting iron
- baking a cake
- False
- False
- no butter forms
- the cream temperature
- cannot be undone
- a balloon
- False
- can be undone
- we keep it the same
- freezing water
- can be undone
- False
- True
- we keep it the same
- it will not break
- False
- so cream does not spill
- a balloon
- a mirror
- melting ice
- fat bits stick together
- turmeric powder
- False
- milk turning to curd
- we change it
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