Butter Making Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Shake till it clumps): 1. Fill the jar only one-third full of fresh cream. 2. Screw the lid on tightly. 3. Shake hard, taking turns, for 10–15 minutes. 4. When lumps form, pour off the buttermilk and rinse the butter in cold water.
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- 1.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) milk turning to curd (b) rusting iron (c) melting ice (d) cooking an egg
- 2.True or false: freezing water is a change that can be undone. (a) True (b) False
- 3.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? What do we do with “time to make butter”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 4.🔮 Predict: you shake skimmed milk (with almost no cream) instead. What happens? (a) it turns to cheese (b) it turns blue (c) no butter forms (d) more butter forms
- 5.🧺 Do we need a balloon for making butter? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 6.🛟 Why is a plastic jar a good choice for shaking? (a) it is hotter (b) it will not break (c) it is heavier (d) it is magnetic
- 7.🔍 What do you see after shaking cream in a jar for a long time? (a) sugar crystals (b) lumps of butter (c) bubbles of gas (d) clear water only
- 8.🧈 What is the watery liquid left after the butter forms? (a) oil (b) honey (c) buttermilk (d) vinegar
- 9.True or false: fresh cream is not needed for making butter. (a) True (b) False
- 10.True or false: a mirror is needed for making butter. (a) True (b) False
- 11.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the cream temperature (b) the same jar (c) how hard we shake (d) time to make butter
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? What do we do with “how hard we shake”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 13.True or false: browning lemon ink is a change that cannot be undone. (a) True (b) False
- 14.🧺 Three of these are needed for making butter. Which one is NOT needed? (a) yeast (b) fresh cream (c) a timer (d) a jar with a tight lid
- 15.🔮 Predict: you stop shaking after only one minute. What do you have? (a) cheese (b) still runny cream (c) ghee (d) butter lumps
- 16.🛟 Why must the jar lid be screwed on tightly? (a) so it gets hot (b) so it turns yellow (c) so air gets out (d) so cream does not spill
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? What do we do with “the same jar”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 18.🧈 Which of these is a change that can be undone? (a) milk turning to curd (b) baking a cake (c) dissolving salt (d) rusting iron
- 19.🧺 Three of these are needed for making butter. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a timer (b) a bowl (c) fresh cream (d) a magnet
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? True or false: the amount of cream is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 21.🧈 Which of these is a change that cannot be undone? (a) melting ice (b) freezing water (c) melting butter (d) baking a cake
- 22.🧺 Which of these is not needed for making butter? (a) a timer (b) a bowl (c) a magnet (d) fresh cream
- 23.True or false: a timer is not needed for making butter. (a) True (b) False
- 24.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? True or false: how hard we shake is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 25.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) folding paper (b) freezing water (c) rusting iron (d) melting butter
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same jar (b) the amount of cream (c) the cream temperature (d) time to make butter
- 27.🧈 Can this change be undone: browning lemon ink? (a) cannot be undone (b) can be undone
- 28.🧈 Can this change be undone: melting ice? (a) cannot be undone (b) can be undone
- 29.🧺 Which of these is needed for making butter? (a) a bowl (b) a magnet (c) yeast (d) a mirror
- 30.True or false: a balloon is not needed for making butter. (a) True (b) False
- 31.🧺 Do we need fresh cream for making butter? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 32.🧈 Can this change be undone: freezing water? (a) can be undone (b) cannot be undone
- 33.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? What do we do with “the amount of cream”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 34.🧺 Three of these are needed for making butter. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a mirror (b) a jar with a tight lid (c) cold water to rinse (d) fresh cream
- 35.True or false: melting ice is a change that can be undone. (a) True (b) False
- 36.🧺 Three of these are needed for making butter. Which one is NOT needed? (a) turmeric powder (b) a jar with a tight lid (c) a timer (d) cold water to rinse
- 37.True or false: melting butter is a change that can be undone. (a) False (b) True
- 38.🧺 Which of these is needed for making butter? (a) a balloon (b) a magnet (c) a battery cell (d) a jar with a tight lid
- 39.🧈 Which of these is a change that cannot be undone? (a) rusting iron (b) dissolving salt (c) freezing water (d) melting butter
- 40.🧺 Do we need a bowl for making butter? (a) needed (b) not needed
Answer key
- melting ice
- True
- we measure it
- no butter forms
- not needed
- it will not break
- lumps of butter
- buttermilk
- False
- False
- time to make butter
- we keep it the same
- True
- yeast
- still runny cream
- so cream does not spill
- we keep it the same
- dissolving salt
- a magnet
- True
- baking a cake
- a magnet
- False
- False
- rusting iron
- the cream temperature
- cannot be undone
- can be undone
- a bowl
- True
- needed
- can be undone
- we keep it the same
- a mirror
- True
- turmeric powder
- True
- a jar with a tight lid
- rusting iron
- needed
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