Butter Making Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Shake till it clumps): 1. Fill the jar only one-third full of fresh cream. 2. Screw the lid on tightly. 3. Shake hard, taking turns, for 10–15 minutes. 4. When lumps form, pour off the buttermilk and rinse the butter in cold water.
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- 1.🧺 Three of these are needed for making butter. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a bowl (b) turmeric powder (c) fresh cream (d) a jar with a tight lid
- 2.🧈 Which tool is used in many Indian homes to churn curd into butter? (a) a sieve (b) a pressure cooker (c) a mathani (churner) (d) a rolling pin
- 3.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same jar (b) how hard we shake (c) the amount of cream (d) time to make butter
- 4.🧈 Which of these is a change that can be undone? (a) browning lemon ink (b) melting ice (c) cooking an egg (d) rusting iron
- 5.🧈 Can this change be undone: browning lemon ink? (a) can be undone (b) cannot be undone
- 6.🧈 Can this change be undone: milk turning to curd? (a) cannot be undone (b) can be undone
- 7.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? What do we do with “the cream temperature”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? True or false: time to make butter is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 9.🧺 Which of these is needed for making butter? (a) yeast (b) a bowl (c) a mirror (d) a magnet
- 10.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) baking a cake (b) cooking an egg (c) folding paper (d) rusting iron
- 11.True or false: folding paper is a change that can be undone. (a) False (b) True
- 12.True or false: a timer is needed for making butter. (a) True (b) False
- 13.🧈 Before the butter appears, what does the cream turn into? (a) ice (b) clear water (c) powder (d) thick whipped cream
- 14.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) how hard we shake (b) time to make butter (c) the amount of cream (d) the cream temperature
- 15.True or false: melting butter is a change that cannot be undone. (a) False (b) True
- 16.🔮 Predict: you stop shaking after only one minute. What do you have? (a) butter lumps (b) ghee (c) cheese (d) still runny cream
- 17.🔮 Predict: you shake skimmed milk (with almost no cream) instead. What happens? (a) more butter forms (b) no butter forms (c) it turns blue (d) it turns to cheese
- 18.🧺 Do we need a balloon for making butter? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 19.True or false: yeast is needed for making butter. (a) False (b) True
- 20.🧺 Do we need a bowl for making butter? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the cream temperature (b) the amount of cream (c) time to make butter
- 22.🧈 Can this change be undone: melting ice? (a) cannot be undone (b) can be undone
- 23.🧈 Why does shaking cream make butter? (a) the jar adds butter (b) shaking adds salt (c) fat bits stick together (d) the lid is warm
- 24.True or false: rusting iron is a change that can be undone. (a) True (b) False
- 25.🧺 Do we need a timer for making butter? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 26.🧺 Three of these are needed for making butter. Which one is NOT needed? (a) cold water to rinse (b) a bowl (c) a jar with a tight lid (d) a magnet
- 27.🛟 Why must the jar lid be screwed on tightly? (a) so it gets hot (b) so air gets out (c) so it turns yellow (d) so cream does not spill
- 28.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? What do we do with “time to make butter”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 29.🧺 Do we need a jar with a tight lid for making butter? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 30.🧺 Which of these is needed for making butter? (a) turmeric powder (b) yeast (c) a timer (d) a mirror
- 31.🛟 Why is a plastic jar a good choice for shaking? (a) it is heavier (b) it will not break (c) it is hotter (d) it is magnetic
- 32.🧈 Which of these is a change that cannot be undone? (a) cooking an egg (b) melting ice (c) dissolving salt (d) freezing water
- 33.🧺 Do we need yeast for making butter? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 34.🧺 Three of these are needed for making butter. Which one is NOT needed? (a) fresh cream (b) a balloon (c) cold water to rinse (d) a timer
- 35.🧺 Which of these is needed for making butter? (a) yeast (b) a balloon (c) turmeric powder (d) a jar with a tight lid
- 36.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) dissolving salt (b) melting butter (c) folding paper (d) cooking an egg
- 37.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) cooking an egg (b) dissolving salt (c) milk turning to curd (d) browning lemon ink
- 38.True or false: dissolving salt is a change that can be undone. (a) True (b) False
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? What do we do with “the amount of cream”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 40.🔍 What do you see after shaking cream in a jar for a long time? (a) lumps of butter (b) sugar crystals (c) clear water only (d) bubbles of gas
Answer key
- turmeric powder
- a mathani (churner)
- time to make butter
- melting ice
- cannot be undone
- cannot be undone
- we change it
- False
- a bowl
- folding paper
- True
- True
- thick whipped cream
- the cream temperature
- False
- still runny cream
- no butter forms
- not needed
- False
- needed
- the amount of cream
- can be undone
- fat bits stick together
- False
- needed
- a magnet
- so cream does not spill
- we measure it
- needed
- a timer
- it will not break
- cooking an egg
- not needed
- a balloon
- a jar with a tight lid
- cooking an egg
- dissolving salt
- True
- we keep it the same
- lumps of butter
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