Butter Making Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Shake till it clumps): 1. Fill the jar only one-third full of fresh cream. 2. Screw the lid on tightly. 3. Shake hard, taking turns, for 10–15 minutes. 4. When lumps form, pour off the buttermilk and rinse the butter in cold water.
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- 1.🧈 Can this change be undone: freezing water? (a) cannot be undone (b) can be undone
- 2.🛟 Why must the jar lid be screwed on tightly? (a) so cream does not spill (b) so it gets hot (c) so air gets out (d) so it turns yellow
- 3.🧈 Which of these is a change that cannot be undone? (a) dissolving salt (b) folding paper (c) melting ice (d) rusting iron
- 4.🧈 Which of these is a change that can be undone? (a) rusting iron (b) browning lemon ink (c) milk turning to curd (d) freezing water
- 5.🧺 Three of these are needed for making butter. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a bowl (b) a jar with a tight lid (c) a battery cell (d) fresh cream
- 6.🧺 Three of these are needed for making butter. Which one is NOT needed? (a) fresh cream (b) cold water to rinse (c) a jar with a tight lid (d) a magnet
- 7.🧈 Which of these is a change that can be undone? (a) melting ice (b) browning lemon ink (c) baking a cake (d) rusting iron
- 8.🧈 What is the watery liquid left after the butter forms? (a) vinegar (b) buttermilk (c) honey (d) oil
- 9.🧺 Do we need a timer for making butter? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 10.🧈 Can this change be undone: folding paper? (a) can be undone (b) cannot be undone
- 11.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? True or false: how hard we shake is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 12.🔮 Predict: the jar is filled right to the top with cream. What happens? (a) it takes much longer (b) it is much faster (c) it turns pink (d) it makes salt
- 13.🧈 Why does shaking cream make butter? (a) the lid is warm (b) fat bits stick together (c) the jar adds butter (d) shaking adds salt
- 14.🔮 Predict: you stop shaking after only one minute. What do you have? (a) butter lumps (b) ghee (c) still runny cream (d) cheese
- 15.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? What do we do with “the same jar”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 16.🔍 What do you see after shaking cream in a jar for a long time? (a) sugar crystals (b) lumps of butter (c) clear water only (d) bubbles of gas
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? True or false: the cream temperature is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 18.🧈 Can this change be undone: cooking an egg? (a) cannot be undone (b) can be undone
- 19.🧈 Which of these is a change that can be undone? (a) browning lemon ink (b) baking a cake (c) rusting iron (d) folding paper
- 20.🧺 Three of these are needed for making butter. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a jar with a tight lid (b) fresh cream (c) cold water to rinse (d) a balloon
- 21.🧺 Do we need a balloon for making butter? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 22.🧺 Three of these are needed for making butter. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a timer (b) cold water to rinse (c) a jar with a tight lid (d) turmeric powder
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? What do we do with “time to make butter”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 24.True or false: yeast is not needed for making butter. (a) True (b) False
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? True or false: the same jar is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 26.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) melting ice (b) milk turning to curd (c) cooking an egg (d) baking a cake
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) how hard we shake (b) the cream temperature (c) the same jar (d) the amount of cream
- 28.🧺 Do we need a jar with a tight lid for making butter? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 29.🧺 Do we need cold water to rinse for making butter? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 30.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? What do we do with “the amount of cream”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 31.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) browning lemon ink (b) baking a cake (c) freezing water (d) milk turning to curd
- 32.True or false: fresh cream is needed for making butter. (a) True (b) False
- 33.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) cooking an egg (b) dissolving salt (c) folding paper (d) melting ice
- 34.🔮 Predict: you shake skimmed milk (with almost no cream) instead. What happens? (a) no butter forms (b) it turns to cheese (c) more butter forms (d) it turns blue
- 35.True or false: rusting iron is a change that cannot be undone. (a) False (b) True
- 36.🧺 Which of these is not needed for making butter? (a) a bowl (b) a balloon (c) cold water to rinse (d) fresh cream
- 37.🧺 Three of these are needed for making butter. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a timer (b) a jar with a tight lid (c) cold water to rinse (d) a mirror
- 38.🧺 Do we need a magnet for making butter? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? What do we do with “the cream temperature”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 40.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same jar (b) time to make butter (c) how hard we shake (d) the amount of cream
Answer key
- can be undone
- so cream does not spill
- rusting iron
- freezing water
- a battery cell
- a magnet
- melting ice
- buttermilk
- needed
- can be undone
- False
- it takes much longer
- fat bits stick together
- still runny cream
- we keep it the same
- lumps of butter
- True
- cannot be undone
- folding paper
- a balloon
- not needed
- turmeric powder
- we measure it
- True
- False
- melting ice
- the cream temperature
- needed
- needed
- we keep it the same
- freezing water
- True
- cooking an egg
- no butter forms
- True
- a balloon
- a mirror
- not needed
- we change it
- time to make butter
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