Paper Bridge STEM Challenge Worksheet
What you do (Shape makes strength): 1. Place two books 15 cm apart, low and steady. 2. Lay a flat sheet across and add coins one by one in the middle until it falls. 3. Fold the same kind of sheet into a zigzag and test it the same way. 4. Record the coins each shape holds, then wash your hands.
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- 1.🔺 Which shape do engineers use in bridges and towers because it keeps its shape under a push? (a) the square (b) the star (c) the triangle (d) the heart shape
- 2.🌉 Which of these makes a weak bridge? (a) a U-shaped channel (b) rolled paper tubes (c) paper with folded edges (d) a wet flat sheet
- 3.True or false: one flat sheet makes a strong bridge. (a) True (b) False
- 4.🏗️ Where does a round pillar get its strength from? (a) tubes (b) arches and domes (c) triangles
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — which paper shape holds the most coins? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the kind of coins (b) the shape of the paper (c) the kind of paper (d) coins it holds
- 6.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) one flat sheet (b) a wet flat sheet (c) a U-shaped channel (d) a flat tissue
- 7.🏗️ Which of these gets its strength from arches or domes? (a) an old stone bridge (b) a hollow bird bone (c) an electric tower (d) a bamboo pole
- 8.🏗️ Where does a bridge truss get its strength from? (a) triangles (b) tubes (c) arches and domes
- 9.⚖️ Fair test — which paper shape holds the most coins? What do we do with “the gap between books”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — which paper shape holds the most coins? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the kind of paper (b) where coins are placed (c) the kind of coins (d) the shape of the paper
- 11.True or false: a zigzag-folded sheet makes a strong bridge. (a) False (b) True
- 12.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the paper bridge. (a) True (b) False
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — which paper shape holds the most coins? True or false: the shape of the paper is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 14.🥚 Why is an egg hard to crush when you press on its two ends? (a) it is made of steel (b) its curved arch shape (c) it is magnetic (d) it is very hot
- 15.True or false: an electric tower gets its strength from triangles. (a) True (b) False
- 16.⚖️ Fair test — which paper shape holds the most coins? What do we do with “the kind of paper”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 17.🧺 Three of these are needed for the paper bridge. Which one is NOT needed? (a) yeast (b) two books (c) sheets of paper (d) coins
- 18.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the paper bridge? (a) turmeric powder (b) two books (c) a ruler (d) sheets of paper
- 19.🏗️ Where does an eggshell get its strength from? (a) tubes (b) triangles (c) arches and domes
- 20.🏗️ Where does a bamboo pole get its strength from? (a) triangles (b) arches and domes (c) tubes
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — which paper shape holds the most coins? What do we do with “coins it holds”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 22.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wet flat sheet (b) a flat tissue (c) rolled paper tubes (d) one flat sheet
- 23.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the paper bridge. (a) False (b) True
- 24.🛟 How should the two books be placed for the paper bridge? (a) on a stool edge (b) low and steady (c) on top of a pet (d) high and wobbly
- 25.🏗️ Which of these gets its strength from arches or domes? (a) a bamboo pole (b) a roof frame (c) a temple dome (d) a round pillar
- 26.True or false: a roof frame gets its strength from triangles. (a) True (b) False
- 27.🛟 Coins have been touched by many hands. After the experiment you should ___. (a) wash your hands (b) rub your eyes (c) skip washing (d) lick your fingers
- 28.🌉 Does a wet flat sheet make a strong or a weak bridge? (a) strong bridge (b) weak bridge
- 29.True or false: a torn flat sheet makes a strong bridge. (a) False (b) True
- 30.🧺 Do we need coins for the paper bridge? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 31.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the paper bridge? (a) a ruler (b) coins (c) sheets of paper (d) a magnet
- 32.True or false: an old stone bridge gets its strength from arches or domes. (a) True (b) False
- 33.🧺 Do we need a ruler for the paper bridge? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 34.⚖️ Fair test — which paper shape holds the most coins? True or false: the kind of coins is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — which paper shape holds the most coins? What do we do with “the shape of the paper”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 36.True or false: a bridge truss gets its strength from triangles. (a) False (b) True
- 37.🌉 Why does a zigzag-folded sheet hold more coins than a flat one? (a) folds are magnetic (b) folds add glue (c) folds make it wet (d) folds make it stiffer
- 38.🌉 Does rolled paper tubes make a strong or a weak bridge? (a) weak bridge (b) strong bridge
- 39.🌉 Does one flat sheet make a strong or a weak bridge? (a) weak bridge (b) strong bridge
- 40.🧺 Three of these are needed for the paper bridge. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a balloon (b) sheets of paper (c) coins (d) a ruler
Answer key
- the triangle
- a wet flat sheet
- False
- tubes
- coins it holds
- a U-shaped channel
- an old stone bridge
- triangles
- we keep it the same
- the shape of the paper
- True
- True
- False
- its curved arch shape
- True
- we keep it the same
- yeast
- turmeric powder
- arches and domes
- tubes
- we measure it
- rolled paper tubes
- False
- low and steady
- a temple dome
- True
- wash your hands
- weak bridge
- False
- needed
- a magnet
- True
- needed
- False
- we change it
- True
- folds make it stiffer
- strong bridge
- weak bridge
- a balloon
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