Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 2.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) in a circle (b) sideways (c) up (d) down
- 3.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 4.⚙️ Which simple machine is a sloping road? (a) a pulley (b) an inclined plane (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the lifting height”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 6.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same cup of coins”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 7.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 9.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) zero (b) the same (c) about half (d) double
- 10.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) a lever (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
- 11.⚙️ Which simple machine is a doorknob? (a) a lever (b) a pulley (c) a wheel and axle (d) an inclined plane
- 12.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a pencil (b) a balloon (c) a magnet (d) a battery cell
- 13.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) a battery cell (c) string (d) an empty thread reel
- 14.🇮🇳 Where do we see a pulley at school on Independence Day? (a) in the tap (b) on the blackboard (c) on the bench (d) on the flagpole
- 15.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) a wheel and axle (b) an inclined plane (c) a lever (d) a pulley
- 16.True or false: a sloping road is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 17.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it turns blue (b) it gets wet (c) it can hurt your finger (d) it gets longer
- 18.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it gets hot (b) it is magnetic (c) it could fall on you (d) it might sing
- 19.🧺 Do we need string for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 20.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a bottle opener (b) a doorknob (c) a crowbar (d) a crane
- 21.True or false: a steering wheel is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 22.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a steering wheel (b) a doorknob (c) a ramp (d) a bottle opener
- 23.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a mirror (b) coins as the load (c) a pencil (d) an empty thread reel
- 24.True or false: an empty thread reel is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 25.True or false: a bottle opener is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) number of pulleys (b) the lifting height (c) how hard we must pull
- 28.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a well pulley (b) a see-saw (c) a ramp (d) a crane
- 29.🧺 Do we need a small paper cup for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 30.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a battery cell (b) a magnet (c) coins as the load (d) turmeric powder
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) how hard we must pull (b) the same cup of coins (c) the lifting height (d) number of pulleys
- 32.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 33.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 34.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a pulley (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same string”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 36.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) turmeric powder (c) an empty thread reel (d) string
- 37.True or false: a pencil is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 38.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) easier (b) harder (c) impossible (d) the same
- 39.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) string (c) a small paper cup (d) yeast
- 40.True or false: a crowbar is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- True
- down
- False
- an inclined plane
- we keep it the same
- we keep it the same
- True
- False
- about half
- a lever
- a wheel and axle
- a pencil
- a battery cell
- on the flagpole
- a lever
- True
- it can hurt your finger
- it could fall on you
- needed
- a doorknob
- False
- a bottle opener
- a mirror
- True
- False
- we change it
- the lifting height
- a ramp
- needed
- coins as the load
- number of pulleys
- False
- True
- a lever
- we keep it the same
- turmeric powder
- True
- harder
- yeast
- False
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