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Pulley STEM Project Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 25: Thread-reel pulley · Set 109 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  2. 2.📘 A pulley is a wheel with a groove for a ___. (a) nail (b) battery (c) rope (d) magnet
  3. 3.🧺 Do we need a pencil for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  4. 4.True or false: coins as the load is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  5. 5.True or false: a pencil is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  6. 6.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  7. 7.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins as the load (b) string (c) a magnet (d) an empty thread reel
  8. 8.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a tap handle (b) a sloping road (c) a crane (d) a bottle opener
  9. 9.True or false: a balloon is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  10. 10.⚙️ Which simple machine is a slide? (a) a lever (b) a wheel and axle (c) a pulley (d) an inclined plane
  11. 11.🧺 Do we need a small paper cup for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  12. 12.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  13. 13.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a well pulley (b) a crane (c) a doorknob (d) a sloping road
  14. 14.True or false: string is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  15. 15.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same string (b) how hard we must pull (c) number of pulleys (d) the lifting height
  16. 16.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a bottle opener (b) a crowbar (c) a see-saw (d) a well pulley
  17. 17.🧺 Do we need an empty thread reel for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  18. 18.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a slide (b) a doorknob (c) a steering wheel (d) a see-saw
  19. 19.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a pencil (c) a battery cell (d) a small paper cup
  20. 20.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the lifting height”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  21. 21.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a magnet (b) an empty thread reel (c) a battery cell (d) yeast
  22. 22.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
  23. 23.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) about half (b) double (c) the same (d) zero
  24. 24.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it gets wet (b) it turns blue (c) it can hurt your finger (d) it gets longer
  25. 25.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) the same (b) harder (c) impossible (d) easier
  26. 26.True or false: a crane uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
  27. 27.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  28. 28.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a doorknob (b) a flagpole (c) a steering wheel (d) a crowbar
  29. 29.True or false: string is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  30. 30.True or false: yeast is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  31. 31.True or false: a doorknob is a lever. (a) False (b) True
  32. 32.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) up (b) sideways (c) in a circle (d) down
  33. 33.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  34. 34.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  35. 35.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) yeast (b) turmeric powder (c) a battery cell (d) coins as the load
  36. 36.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same string (b) how hard we must pull (c) number of pulleys
  37. 37.True or false: an empty thread reel is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  38. 38.🏗️ Why is a pulley used to lift water from a deep well? (a) water gets lighter (b) the bucket floats (c) the rope gets shorter (d) pulling down is easier
  39. 39.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  40. 40.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “how hard we must pull”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it

Answer key

  1. True
  2. rope
  3. needed
  4. True
  5. True
  6. we change it
  7. a magnet
  8. a tap handle
  9. False
  10. an inclined plane
  11. needed
  12. not needed
  13. a doorknob
  14. False
  15. number of pulleys
  16. a well pulley
  17. needed
  18. a see-saw
  19. a battery cell
  20. we keep it the same
  21. an empty thread reel
  22. a lever
  23. about half
  24. it can hurt your finger
  25. harder
  26. True
  27. True
  28. a flagpole
  29. True
  30. True
  31. False
  32. down
  33. not needed
  34. True
  35. coins as the load
  36. the same string
  37. True
  38. pulling down is easier
  39. False
  40. we measure it

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