Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 3.🧺 Do we need string for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 4.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) sideways (b) in a circle (c) down (d) up
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 6.📘 A pulley is a wheel with a groove for a ___. (a) battery (b) magnet (c) nail (d) rope
- 7.True or false: a slide is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 8.True or false: a crane is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 9.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how hard we must pull (b) number of pulleys (c) the same string
- 10.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it turns blue (b) it gets wet (c) it gets longer (d) it can hurt your finger
- 11.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it could fall on you (b) it is magnetic (c) it gets hot (d) it might sing
- 12.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a pencil (b) string (c) an empty thread reel (d) a battery cell
- 13.True or false: a well pulley uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 14.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 15.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 16.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 17.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a pencil (b) string (c) turmeric powder (d) an empty thread reel
- 18.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole? (a) a pulley (b) a lever (c) an inclined plane (d) a wheel and axle
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same string (b) the same cup of coins (c) number of pulleys (d) how hard we must pull
- 20.True or false: a tap handle is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 21.True or false: a magnet is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 22.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a crowbar (b) a doorknob (c) a flagpole (d) a sloping road
- 23.⚙️ Which simple machine is a doorknob? (a) a lever (b) a wheel and axle (c) a pulley (d) an inclined plane
- 24.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 5 cm (b) 10 cm (c) 20 cm (d) 40 cm
- 25.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 27.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) yeast (b) turmeric powder (c) a battery cell (d) a pencil
- 28.True or false: a sloping road is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 29.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a slide (b) a see-saw (c) a ramp (d) a steering wheel
- 30.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a crane (b) a slide (c) a spoon lifting a lid (d) a see-saw
- 31.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a ramp (b) a sloping road (c) a bottle opener (d) a flagpole
- 32.True or false: a tap handle uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 33.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a pencil (c) a battery cell (d) coins as the load
- 34.⚙️ Which simple machine is a slide? (a) a wheel and axle (b) an inclined plane (c) a lever (d) a pulley
- 35.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a balloon (b) an empty thread reel (c) a magnet (d) a battery cell
- 36.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 37.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) number of pulleys (b) how hard we must pull (c) the lifting height (d) the same cup of coins
- 38.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) coins as the load (b) a battery cell (c) a balloon (d) turmeric powder
- 39.⚙️ Which simple machine is a tap handle? (a) a pulley (b) a wheel and axle (c) a lever (d) an inclined plane
- 40.True or false: yeast is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- True
- we change it
- needed
- down
- True
- rope
- True
- False
- the same string
- it can hurt your finger
- it could fall on you
- a battery cell
- True
- not needed
- not needed
- True
- turmeric powder
- a pulley
- number of pulleys
- True
- False
- a sloping road
- a wheel and axle
- 20 cm
- not needed
- True
- a pencil
- False
- a see-saw
- a crane
- a flagpole
- False
- a battery cell
- an inclined plane
- an empty thread reel
- not needed
- how hard we must pull
- coins as the load
- a wheel and axle
- True
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