Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) number of pulleys (b) the same string (c) how hard we must pull
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “how hard we must pull”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 3.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 4.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a mirror (c) a pencil (d) string
- 5.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it gets wet (b) it can hurt your finger (c) it gets longer (d) it turns blue
- 6.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same string”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 7.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same cup of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 8.🇮🇳 Where do we see a pulley at school on Independence Day? (a) on the bench (b) in the tap (c) on the flagpole (d) on the blackboard
- 9.True or false: a steering wheel is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 10.True or false: a see-saw uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 11.📘 A pulley is a wheel with a groove for a ___. (a) magnet (b) battery (c) rope (d) nail
- 12.🧺 Do we need a small paper cup for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 13.True or false: yeast is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 14.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a crowbar (b) a bottle opener (c) a slide (d) a doorknob
- 15.True or false: a well pulley is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 16.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) a pulley (b) a wheel and axle (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
- 17.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a magnet (b) a pencil (c) a balloon (d) a mirror
- 18.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) an empty thread reel (b) coins as the load (c) turmeric powder (d) a small paper cup
- 19.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it could fall on you (b) it is magnetic (c) it gets hot (d) it might sing
- 20.🏗️ Why is a pulley used to lift water from a deep well? (a) water gets lighter (b) the rope gets shorter (c) the bucket floats (d) pulling down is easier
- 21.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 22.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 23.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins as the load (b) a small paper cup (c) an empty thread reel (d) a balloon
- 24.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a magnet (c) a mirror (d) yeast
- 25.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) an empty thread reel (b) coins as the load (c) a balloon (d) a pencil
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) number of pulleys (b) the same cup of coins (c) how hard we must pull
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the lifting height”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 28.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 29.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a small paper cup (b) string (c) a pencil (d) a magnet
- 30.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 31.True or false: a slide is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 32.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) zero (b) the same (c) double (d) about half
- 33.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) a lever (b) an inclined plane (c) a pulley (d) a wheel and axle
- 34.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) up (b) sideways (c) down (d) in a circle
- 35.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 36.🧺 Do we need a pencil for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 37.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 38.True or false: a well pulley uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 39.⚙️ Which simple machine is a tap handle? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a lever (c) an inclined plane (d) a pulley
- 40.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a crane (b) a slide (c) a see-saw (d) a doorknob
Answer key
- the same string
- we measure it
- True
- a mirror
- it can hurt your finger
- we keep it the same
- we keep it the same
- on the flagpole
- True
- False
- rope
- needed
- False
- a slide
- False
- a lever
- a pencil
- turmeric powder
- it could fall on you
- pulling down is easier
- not needed
- True
- a balloon
- an empty thread reel
- a balloon
- the same cup of coins
- we keep it the same
- not needed
- a magnet
- False
- False
- about half
- a wheel and axle
- down
- not needed
- needed
- False
- True
- a wheel and axle
- a see-saw
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