Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a tap handle (b) a sloping road (c) a flagpole (d) a steering wheel
- 2.🧺 Do we need string for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 3.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 4.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) how hard we must pull (b) the same string (c) the lifting height (d) number of pulleys
- 5.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 6.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 7.True or false: a see-saw is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 8.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) a lever (b) a wheel and axle (c) an inclined plane (d) a pulley
- 9.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 10.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) about half (b) the same (c) double (d) zero
- 11.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a tap handle (b) a slide (c) a flagpole (d) a see-saw
- 12.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a slide (b) a sloping road (c) a crowbar (d) a tap handle
- 13.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane? (a) a pulley (b) a wheel and axle (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
- 14.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a bottle opener (b) a see-saw (c) a sloping road (d) a tap handle
- 15.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 16.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the lifting height”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 17.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 18.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a magnet (c) a pencil (d) coins as the load
- 19.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a battery cell (b) a magnet (c) a mirror (d) string
- 20.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) turmeric powder (b) a magnet (c) yeast (d) a pencil
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same string”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 22.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well pulley? (a) a lever (b) a pulley (c) a wheel and axle (d) an inclined plane
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 24.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 25.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a crane (b) a tap handle (c) a ramp (d) a crowbar
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same cup of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 27.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a magnet (b) a small paper cup (c) a pencil (d) an empty thread reel
- 28.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) an empty thread reel (b) coins as the load (c) a pencil (d) a balloon
- 29.⚙️ Which simple machine is a slide? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
- 30.True or false: a mirror is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 31.True or false: a slide is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 33.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a spoon lifting a lid (b) a see-saw (c) a doorknob (d) a flagpole
- 34.🇮🇳 Where do we see a pulley at school on Independence Day? (a) on the blackboard (b) on the bench (c) on the flagpole (d) in the tap
- 35.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a sloping road (b) a tap handle (c) a crane (d) a slide
- 36.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a mirror (c) a magnet (d) a battery cell
- 37.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) halves the weight (b) changes pull direction (c) makes it magnetic (d) adds weight
- 38.🏗️ Why is a pulley used to lift water from a deep well? (a) pulling down is easier (b) the rope gets shorter (c) water gets lighter (d) the bucket floats
- 39.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) string (c) a small paper cup (d) a balloon
- 40.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a small paper cup (c) coins as the load (d) a mirror
Answer key
- a flagpole
- needed
- False
- how hard we must pull
- True
- True
- True
- a lever
- we change it
- about half
- a see-saw
- a tap handle
- a pulley
- a sloping road
- False
- we keep it the same
- not needed
- a magnet
- string
- a pencil
- we keep it the same
- a pulley
- False
- False
- a crowbar
- we keep it the same
- a magnet
- a balloon
- an inclined plane
- False
- False
- True
- a doorknob
- on the flagpole
- a crane
- an empty thread reel
- changes pull direction
- pulling down is easier
- a balloon
- a mirror
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