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Pulley STEM Project Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 25: Thread-reel pulley · Set 146 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same string (b) number of pulleys (c) the lifting height (d) how hard we must pull
  2. 2.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) zero (b) double (c) the same (d) about half
  3. 3.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a mirror (b) an empty thread reel (c) yeast (d) a magnet
  4. 4.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins as the load (b) a small paper cup (c) a pencil (d) yeast
  5. 5.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it gets wet (b) it can hurt your finger (c) it gets longer (d) it turns blue
  6. 6.🧺 Do we need string for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  7. 7.True or false: a sloping road is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
  8. 8.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a battery cell (b) an empty thread reel (c) a pencil (d) a small paper cup
  9. 9.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  10. 10.True or false: a bottle opener is a lever. (a) False (b) True
  11. 11.⚙️ Which simple machine is a spoon lifting a lid? (a) a lever (b) a wheel and axle (c) a pulley (d) an inclined plane
  12. 12.⚙️ Which simple machine is a tap handle? (a) a lever (b) a wheel and axle (c) an inclined plane (d) a pulley
  13. 13.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how hard we must pull (b) number of pulleys (c) the same cup of coins
  14. 14.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a mirror (b) an empty thread reel (c) string (d) a small paper cup
  15. 15.🇮🇳 Where do we see a pulley at school on Independence Day? (a) on the bench (b) in the tap (c) on the blackboard (d) on the flagpole
  16. 16.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) an empty thread reel (c) a mirror (d) a pencil
  17. 17.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a flagpole (b) a crane (c) a sloping road (d) a doorknob
  18. 18.📘 A pulley is a wheel with a groove for a ___. (a) magnet (b) rope (c) nail (d) battery
  19. 19.🧺 Do we need yeast for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  20. 20.🏗️ Why is a pulley used to lift water from a deep well? (a) the rope gets shorter (b) water gets lighter (c) the bucket floats (d) pulling down is easier
  21. 21.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same string”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  22. 22.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) up (b) down (c) sideways (d) in a circle
  23. 23.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) halves the weight (b) makes it magnetic (c) changes pull direction (d) adds weight
  24. 24.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a bottle opener (b) a see-saw (c) a tap handle (d) a ramp
  25. 25.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins as the load (b) a small paper cup (c) turmeric powder (d) string
  26. 26.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) string (b) a magnet (c) a small paper cup (d) coins as the load
  27. 27.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  28. 28.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a bottle opener (b) a sloping road (c) a well pulley (d) a see-saw
  29. 29.True or false: a pencil is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  30. 30.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  31. 31.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 10 cm (b) 20 cm (c) 5 cm (d) 40 cm
  32. 32.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) string (c) a pencil (d) a magnet
  33. 33.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  34. 34.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) easier (b) the same (c) harder (d) impossible
  35. 35.🧺 Do we need an empty thread reel for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  36. 36.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same cup of coins”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  37. 37.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a pencil (c) a balloon (d) string
  38. 38.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “how hard we must pull”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  39. 39.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  40. 40.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a crowbar (b) a well pulley (c) a bottle opener (d) a spoon lifting a lid

Answer key

  1. number of pulleys
  2. about half
  3. an empty thread reel
  4. yeast
  5. it can hurt your finger
  6. needed
  7. False
  8. a battery cell
  9. False
  10. True
  11. a lever
  12. a wheel and axle
  13. the same cup of coins
  14. a mirror
  15. on the flagpole
  16. a mirror
  17. a doorknob
  18. rope
  19. not needed
  20. pulling down is easier
  21. we keep it the same
  22. down
  23. changes pull direction
  24. a tap handle
  25. turmeric powder
  26. a magnet
  27. False
  28. a sloping road
  29. False
  30. True
  31. 20 cm
  32. a magnet
  33. True
  34. harder
  35. needed
  36. we keep it the same
  37. a balloon
  38. we measure it
  39. True
  40. a well pulley

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