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Pulley STEM Project Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 25: Thread-reel pulley · Set 154 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.

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  1. 1.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  2. 2.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) halves the weight (b) changes pull direction (c) makes it magnetic (d) adds weight
  3. 3.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a battery cell (b) turmeric powder (c) a balloon (d) coins as the load
  4. 4.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a magnet (b) a pencil (c) coins as the load (d) an empty thread reel
  5. 5.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) coins as the load (c) an empty thread reel (d) a magnet
  6. 6.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) double (b) about half (c) the same (d) zero
  7. 7.🧺 Do we need an empty thread reel for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  8. 8.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  9. 9.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same string”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  10. 10.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 10 cm (b) 20 cm (c) 5 cm (d) 40 cm
  11. 11.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) an empty thread reel (c) a small paper cup (d) a balloon
  12. 12.True or false: a ramp is a lever. (a) True (b) False
  13. 13.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  14. 14.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  15. 15.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) turmeric powder (b) a battery cell (c) a small paper cup (d) a balloon
  16. 16.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  17. 17.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it gets wet (b) it turns blue (c) it gets longer (d) it can hurt your finger
  18. 18.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  19. 19.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) an empty thread reel (c) string (d) yeast
  20. 20.⚙️ Which simple machine is a doorknob? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever
  21. 21.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same cup of coins (b) the same string (c) the lifting height (d) number of pulleys
  22. 22.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a sloping road (b) a crane (c) a doorknob (d) a crowbar
  23. 23.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  24. 24.📘 A pulley is a wheel with a groove for a ___. (a) rope (b) battery (c) magnet (d) nail
  25. 25.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a mirror (b) a battery cell (c) a magnet (d) a pencil
  26. 26.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same string (b) how hard we must pull (c) number of pulleys
  27. 27.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  28. 28.True or false: string is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  29. 29.🏗️ Why is a pulley used to lift water from a deep well? (a) the rope gets shorter (b) pulling down is easier (c) the bucket floats (d) water gets lighter
  30. 30.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) number of pulleys (b) the lifting height (c) how hard we must pull
  31. 31.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a mirror (c) a pencil (d) a small paper cup
  32. 32.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane? (a) a lever (b) a pulley (c) a wheel and axle (d) an inclined plane
  33. 33.True or false: a crane is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
  34. 34.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a crane (b) a doorknob (c) a crowbar (d) a ramp
  35. 35.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same cup of coins”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  36. 36.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a steering wheel (b) a doorknob (c) a sloping road (d) a bottle opener
  37. 37.True or false: coins as the load is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  38. 38.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) a lever (b) a wheel and axle (c) a pulley (d) an inclined plane
  39. 39.True or false: a bottle opener is a lever. (a) True (b) False
  40. 40.⚙️ Which simple machine is a spoon lifting a lid? (a) a pulley (b) a wheel and axle (c) a lever (d) an inclined plane

Answer key

  1. False
  2. changes pull direction
  3. coins as the load
  4. a magnet
  5. a magnet
  6. about half
  7. needed
  8. False
  9. we keep it the same
  10. 20 cm
  11. a balloon
  12. False
  13. True
  14. True
  15. a small paper cup
  16. not needed
  17. it can hurt your finger
  18. False
  19. yeast
  20. a wheel and axle
  21. number of pulleys
  22. a doorknob
  23. not needed
  24. rope
  25. a pencil
  26. the same string
  27. not needed
  28. True
  29. pulling down is easier
  30. the lifting height
  31. a mirror
  32. a pulley
  33. False
  34. a crowbar
  35. we keep it the same
  36. a bottle opener
  37. False
  38. a lever
  39. True
  40. a lever

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