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Pulley STEM Project Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 25: Thread-reel pulley · Set 167 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.

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  1. 1.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever
  2. 2.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same string”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  3. 3.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) turmeric powder (b) a magnet (c) coins as the load (d) a balloon
  4. 4.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  5. 5.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) number of pulleys (b) the lifting height (c) how hard we must pull
  6. 6.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a small paper cup (b) coins as the load (c) a battery cell (d) a pencil
  7. 7.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well pulley? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a pulley (d) a lever
  8. 8.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane? (a) a pulley (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever
  9. 9.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 10 cm (b) 40 cm (c) 5 cm (d) 20 cm
  10. 10.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) adds weight (b) makes it magnetic (c) halves the weight (d) changes pull direction
  11. 11.⚙️ Which simple machine is a doorknob? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
  12. 12.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a pencil (b) coins as the load (c) a balloon (d) a small paper cup
  13. 13.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a small paper cup (b) coins as the load (c) a balloon (d) a pencil
  14. 14.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  15. 15.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a pencil (c) a battery cell (d) a small paper cup
  16. 16.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) the same (b) zero (c) about half (d) double
  17. 17.🇮🇳 Where do we see a pulley at school on Independence Day? (a) on the blackboard (b) on the bench (c) in the tap (d) on the flagpole
  18. 18.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a balloon (b) a pencil (c) a magnet (d) yeast
  19. 19.True or false: a pencil is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  20. 20.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  21. 21.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) string (c) a small paper cup (d) turmeric powder
  22. 22.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) string (c) yeast (d) a pencil
  23. 23.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) an empty thread reel (b) string (c) coins as the load (d) turmeric powder
  24. 24.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins as the load (b) a small paper cup (c) string (d) a magnet
  25. 25.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a ramp (b) a spoon lifting a lid (c) a crane (d) a flagpole
  26. 26.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a sloping road (b) a doorknob (c) a well pulley (d) a spoon lifting a lid
  27. 27.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) a pencil (c) an empty thread reel (d) a mirror
  28. 28.True or false: a small paper cup is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  29. 29.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same cup of coins (b) number of pulleys (c) the lifting height (d) how hard we must pull
  30. 30.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same cup of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  31. 31.🏗️ Why is a pulley used to lift water from a deep well? (a) the bucket floats (b) water gets lighter (c) the rope gets shorter (d) pulling down is easier
  32. 32.True or false: yeast is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  33. 33.🧺 Do we need an empty thread reel for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  34. 34.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  35. 35.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  36. 36.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “how hard we must pull”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  37. 37.🧺 Do we need string for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  38. 38.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  39. 39.True or false: a steering wheel is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
  40. 40.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) impossible (b) harder (c) the same (d) easier

Answer key

  1. a lever
  2. we keep it the same
  3. coins as the load
  4. False
  5. the lifting height
  6. a battery cell
  7. a pulley
  8. a pulley
  9. 20 cm
  10. changes pull direction
  11. a wheel and axle
  12. a balloon
  13. a balloon
  14. True
  15. a battery cell
  16. about half
  17. on the flagpole
  18. a pencil
  19. True
  20. True
  21. turmeric powder
  22. yeast
  23. turmeric powder
  24. a magnet
  25. a spoon lifting a lid
  26. a doorknob
  27. a mirror
  28. False
  29. how hard we must pull
  30. we keep it the same
  31. pulling down is easier
  32. False
  33. needed
  34. not needed
  35. we change it
  36. we measure it
  37. needed
  38. False
  39. False
  40. harder

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