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Pulley STEM Project Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 25: Thread-reel pulley · Set 178 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  2. 2.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) up (b) down (c) in a circle (d) sideways
  3. 3.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it might sing (b) it could fall on you (c) it gets hot (d) it is magnetic
  4. 4.🏗️ Why is a pulley used to lift water from a deep well? (a) water gets lighter (b) the bucket floats (c) the rope gets shorter (d) pulling down is easier
  5. 5.True or false: a well pulley is a lever. (a) False (b) True
  6. 6.True or false: a tap handle is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
  7. 7.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a tap handle (b) a bottle opener (c) a slide (d) a doorknob
  8. 8.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it gets wet (b) it gets longer (c) it turns blue (d) it can hurt your finger
  9. 9.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a small paper cup (b) string (c) coins as the load (d) a balloon
  10. 10.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  11. 11.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) halves the weight (b) changes pull direction (c) adds weight (d) makes it magnetic
  12. 12.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same cup of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  13. 13.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) number of pulleys (b) how hard we must pull (c) the same string (d) the same cup of coins
  14. 14.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same cup of coins (b) number of pulleys (c) how hard we must pull
  15. 15.🧺 Do we need coins as the load for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  16. 16.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins as the load (b) a mirror (c) an empty thread reel (d) a small paper cup
  17. 17.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  18. 18.🧺 Do we need string for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  19. 19.True or false: a sloping road is a lever. (a) False (b) True
  20. 20.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  21. 21.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) a lever (b) a pulley (c) a wheel and axle (d) an inclined plane
  22. 22.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a pulley (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
  23. 23.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  24. 24.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “how hard we must pull”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  25. 25.⚙️ Which simple machine is a slide? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever
  26. 26.True or false: a steering wheel is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
  27. 27.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) easier (b) impossible (c) the same (d) harder
  28. 28.🇮🇳 Where do we see a pulley at school on Independence Day? (a) on the bench (b) on the flagpole (c) on the blackboard (d) in the tap
  29. 29.🧺 Do we need a pencil for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  30. 30.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) the same (b) double (c) about half (d) zero
  31. 31.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  32. 32.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  33. 33.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a slide (b) a crowbar (c) a bottle opener (d) a tap handle
  34. 34.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  35. 35.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  36. 36.True or false: an empty thread reel is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  37. 37.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins as the load (b) an empty thread reel (c) a battery cell (d) a small paper cup
  38. 38.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same string”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  39. 39.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
  40. 40.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a slide (b) a spoon lifting a lid (c) a sloping road (d) a doorknob

Answer key

  1. we change it
  2. down
  3. it could fall on you
  4. pulling down is easier
  5. False
  6. True
  7. a bottle opener
  8. it can hurt your finger
  9. a balloon
  10. False
  11. changes pull direction
  12. we keep it the same
  13. number of pulleys
  14. the same cup of coins
  15. needed
  16. a mirror
  17. False
  18. needed
  19. False
  20. False
  21. a wheel and axle
  22. a pulley
  23. True
  24. we measure it
  25. an inclined plane
  26. False
  27. harder
  28. on the flagpole
  29. needed
  30. about half
  31. False
  32. True
  33. a tap handle
  34. False
  35. not needed
  36. False
  37. a battery cell
  38. we keep it the same
  39. a lever
  40. a doorknob

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