Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 2.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) up (b) down (c) in a circle (d) sideways
- 3.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it might sing (b) it could fall on you (c) it gets hot (d) it is magnetic
- 4.🏗️ Why is a pulley used to lift water from a deep well? (a) water gets lighter (b) the bucket floats (c) the rope gets shorter (d) pulling down is easier
- 5.True or false: a well pulley is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 6.True or false: a tap handle is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 7.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a tap handle (b) a bottle opener (c) a slide (d) a doorknob
- 8.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it gets wet (b) it gets longer (c) it turns blue (d) it can hurt your finger
- 9.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a small paper cup (b) string (c) coins as the load (d) a balloon
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 11.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) halves the weight (b) changes pull direction (c) adds weight (d) makes it magnetic
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same cup of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) number of pulleys (b) how hard we must pull (c) the same string (d) the same cup of coins
- 14.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same cup of coins (b) number of pulleys (c) how hard we must pull
- 15.🧺 Do we need coins as the load for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 16.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins as the load (b) a mirror (c) an empty thread reel (d) a small paper cup
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 18.🧺 Do we need string for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 19.True or false: a sloping road is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 21.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) a lever (b) a pulley (c) a wheel and axle (d) an inclined plane
- 22.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a pulley (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 24.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “how hard we must pull”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 25.⚙️ Which simple machine is a slide? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever
- 26.True or false: a steering wheel is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 27.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) easier (b) impossible (c) the same (d) harder
- 28.🇮🇳 Where do we see a pulley at school on Independence Day? (a) on the bench (b) on the flagpole (c) on the blackboard (d) in the tap
- 29.🧺 Do we need a pencil for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 30.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) the same (b) double (c) about half (d) zero
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 33.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a slide (b) a crowbar (c) a bottle opener (d) a tap handle
- 34.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 35.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 36.True or false: an empty thread reel is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 37.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins as the load (b) an empty thread reel (c) a battery cell (d) a small paper cup
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same string”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 39.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
- 40.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a slide (b) a spoon lifting a lid (c) a sloping road (d) a doorknob
Answer key
- we change it
- down
- it could fall on you
- pulling down is easier
- False
- True
- a bottle opener
- it can hurt your finger
- a balloon
- False
- changes pull direction
- we keep it the same
- number of pulleys
- the same cup of coins
- needed
- a mirror
- False
- needed
- False
- False
- a wheel and axle
- a pulley
- True
- we measure it
- an inclined plane
- False
- harder
- on the flagpole
- needed
- about half
- False
- True
- a tap handle
- False
- not needed
- False
- a battery cell
- we keep it the same
- a lever
- a doorknob
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