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Pulley STEM Project Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 25: Thread-reel pulley · Set 20 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) turmeric powder (b) an empty thread reel (c) a mirror (d) a magnet
  2. 2.True or false: coins as the load is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  3. 3.True or false: a small paper cup is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  4. 4.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  5. 5.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  6. 6.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) a balloon (c) an empty thread reel (d) a small paper cup
  7. 7.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) down (b) up (c) in a circle (d) sideways
  8. 8.🏗️ Why is a pulley used to lift water from a deep well? (a) the bucket floats (b) water gets lighter (c) pulling down is easier (d) the rope gets shorter
  9. 9.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) about half (b) the same (c) double (d) zero
  10. 10.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) an empty thread reel (c) coins as the load (d) a battery cell
  11. 11.🧺 Do we need a small paper cup for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  12. 12.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a pulley (d) a lever
  13. 13.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) number of pulleys (b) the same cup of coins (c) how hard we must pull (d) the same string
  14. 14.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a magnet (c) a pencil (d) string
  15. 15.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it is magnetic (b) it gets hot (c) it could fall on you (d) it might sing
  16. 16.⚙️ Which simple machine is a tap handle? (a) a pulley (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) an inclined plane
  17. 17.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) string (c) a magnet (d) coins as the load
  18. 18.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  19. 19.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) yeast (b) a balloon (c) a pencil (d) a magnet
  20. 20.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  21. 21.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well pulley? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a lever (d) a pulley
  22. 22.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a small paper cup (b) a balloon (c) a battery cell (d) a magnet
  23. 23.True or false: a crowbar uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
  24. 24.True or false: an empty thread reel is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  25. 25.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) string (b) yeast (c) a magnet (d) a battery cell
  26. 26.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a flagpole (b) a steering wheel (c) a spoon lifting a lid (d) a sloping road
  27. 27.True or false: a crowbar is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
  28. 28.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 40 cm (b) 5 cm (c) 10 cm (d) 20 cm
  29. 29.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) yeast (b) string (c) coins as the load (d) a pencil
  30. 30.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “how hard we must pull”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  31. 31.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the lifting height”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  32. 32.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same cup of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  33. 33.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) number of pulleys (b) the same string (c) how hard we must pull
  34. 34.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) coins as the load (b) a mirror (c) a small paper cup (d) an empty thread reel
  35. 35.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it gets wet (b) it gets longer (c) it turns blue (d) it can hurt your finger
  36. 36.📘 A pulley is a wheel with a groove for a ___. (a) magnet (b) nail (c) battery (d) rope
  37. 37.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a small paper cup (c) coins as the load (d) a mirror
  38. 38.⚙️ Which simple machine is a slide? (a) a pulley (b) an inclined plane (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
  39. 39.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same string”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  40. 40.True or false: string is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False

Answer key

  1. an empty thread reel
  2. True
  3. False
  4. True
  5. False
  6. a balloon
  7. down
  8. pulling down is easier
  9. about half
  10. a battery cell
  11. needed
  12. a lever
  13. how hard we must pull
  14. a magnet
  15. it could fall on you
  16. a wheel and axle
  17. a magnet
  18. True
  19. a pencil
  20. False
  21. a pulley
  22. a small paper cup
  23. False
  24. False
  25. string
  26. a steering wheel
  27. False
  28. 20 cm
  29. yeast
  30. we measure it
  31. we keep it the same
  32. we keep it the same
  33. the same string
  34. a mirror
  35. it can hurt your finger
  36. rope
  37. a mirror
  38. an inclined plane
  39. we keep it the same
  40. False

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