Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 2.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a small paper cup (b) a pencil (c) an empty thread reel (d) a battery cell
- 3.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 4.True or false: a flagpole is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 5.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) about half (b) double (c) the same (d) zero
- 6.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) string (c) a small paper cup (d) a magnet
- 7.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 9.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 10.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it gets longer (b) it can hurt your finger (c) it gets wet (d) it turns blue
- 11.True or false: a crane uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 12.⚙️ Which simple machine is a ramp? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
- 13.📘 A pulley is a wheel with a groove for a ___. (a) battery (b) magnet (c) rope (d) nail
- 14.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it could fall on you (b) it might sing (c) it is magnetic (d) it gets hot
- 15.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same string (b) how hard we must pull (c) number of pulleys (d) the lifting height
- 16.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 17.⚙️ Which simple machine is a spoon lifting a lid? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) an inclined plane
- 18.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) a pulley (b) a wheel and axle (c) a lever (d) an inclined plane
- 19.True or false: a small paper cup is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 20.True or false: a well pulley uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 22.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 20 cm (b) 5 cm (c) 40 cm (d) 10 cm
- 23.True or false: a bottle opener is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 24.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a see-saw (b) a flagpole (c) a tap handle (d) a slide
- 25.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a balloon (b) a pencil (c) turmeric powder (d) a battery cell
- 26.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a magnet (b) a pencil (c) string (d) a small paper cup
- 27.True or false: string is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 28.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same cup of coins”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 29.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a sloping road (b) a spoon lifting a lid (c) a flagpole (d) a well pulley
- 30.🇮🇳 Where do we see a pulley at school on Independence Day? (a) on the bench (b) in the tap (c) on the flagpole (d) on the blackboard
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 32.True or false: an empty thread reel is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 33.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) number of pulleys (b) the lifting height (c) how hard we must pull (d) the same string
- 34.True or false: a see-saw is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 35.True or false: a slide is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 36.⚙️ Which simple machine is a doorknob? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a lever (d) a pulley
- 37.True or false: a well pulley is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 38.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a battery cell (b) a balloon (c) turmeric powder (d) an empty thread reel
- 39.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a steering wheel (b) a crowbar (c) a slide (d) a well pulley
- 40.True or false: a crowbar is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- not needed
- a battery cell
- True
- False
- about half
- a magnet
- not needed
- False
- False
- it can hurt your finger
- True
- an inclined plane
- rope
- it could fall on you
- how hard we must pull
- False
- a lever
- a lever
- True
- True
- we change it
- 20 cm
- True
- a slide
- a pencil
- a magnet
- False
- we keep it the same
- a spoon lifting a lid
- on the flagpole
- True
- True
- number of pulleys
- False
- False
- a wheel and axle
- False
- an empty thread reel
- a crowbar
- False
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