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Pulley STEM Project Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 25: Thread-reel pulley · Set 233 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.

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  1. 1.True or false: coins as the load is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  2. 2.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a well pulley (b) a flagpole (c) a sloping road (d) a tap handle
  3. 3.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) up (b) in a circle (c) sideways (d) down
  4. 4.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a battery cell (b) a pencil (c) coins as the load (d) an empty thread reel
  5. 5.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) easier (b) the same (c) harder (d) impossible
  6. 6.True or false: a crowbar is a lever. (a) False (b) True
  7. 7.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  8. 8.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) coins as the load (b) yeast (c) a battery cell (d) a balloon
  9. 9.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) adds weight (b) makes it magnetic (c) halves the weight (d) changes pull direction
  10. 10.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same string”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  11. 11.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) coins as the load (b) a small paper cup (c) yeast (d) an empty thread reel
  12. 12.🏗️ Why is a pulley used to lift water from a deep well? (a) pulling down is easier (b) the bucket floats (c) the rope gets shorter (d) water gets lighter
  13. 13.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a bottle opener (b) a flagpole (c) a crowbar (d) a tap handle
  14. 14.True or false: a balloon is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  15. 15.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the lifting height (b) number of pulleys (c) how hard we must pull (d) the same cup of coins
  16. 16.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) double (b) the same (c) about half (d) zero
  17. 17.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a steering wheel (b) a sloping road (c) a spoon lifting a lid (d) a flagpole
  18. 18.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a small paper cup (b) turmeric powder (c) string (d) an empty thread reel
  19. 19.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins as the load (b) a pencil (c) a mirror (d) string
  20. 20.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how hard we must pull (b) number of pulleys (c) the same string
  21. 21.True or false: a flagpole is a lever. (a) False (b) True
  22. 22.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) number of pulleys (b) the same string (c) the same cup of coins (d) the lifting height
  23. 23.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  24. 24.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a pencil (b) turmeric powder (c) a balloon (d) yeast
  25. 25.True or false: a crane uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
  26. 26.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a slide (b) a see-saw (c) a crowbar (d) a well pulley
  27. 27.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it might sing (b) it gets hot (c) it is magnetic (d) it could fall on you
  28. 28.📘 A pulley is a wheel with a groove for a ___. (a) rope (b) nail (c) battery (d) magnet
  29. 29.True or false: a sloping road is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
  30. 30.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  31. 31.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  32. 32.True or false: a magnet is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  33. 33.🧺 Do we need coins as the load for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  34. 34.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  35. 35.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a small paper cup (c) a balloon (d) a pencil
  36. 36.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a balloon (b) a mirror (c) a magnet (d) string
  37. 37.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) an inclined plane
  38. 38.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  39. 39.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a slide (b) a steering wheel (c) a well pulley (d) a flagpole
  40. 40.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it

Answer key

  1. False
  2. a sloping road
  3. down
  4. a battery cell
  5. harder
  6. True
  7. not needed
  8. coins as the load
  9. changes pull direction
  10. we keep it the same
  11. yeast
  12. pulling down is easier
  13. a tap handle
  14. False
  15. how hard we must pull
  16. about half
  17. a steering wheel
  18. turmeric powder
  19. a mirror
  20. the same string
  21. False
  22. number of pulleys
  23. True
  24. a pencil
  25. True
  26. a well pulley
  27. it could fall on you
  28. rope
  29. True
  30. True
  31. False
  32. False
  33. needed
  34. not needed
  35. a balloon
  36. string
  37. a lever
  38. not needed
  39. a slide
  40. we change it

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