Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧺 Do we need coins as the load for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 2.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a crane (b) a steering wheel (c) a bottle opener (d) a tap handle
- 3.True or false: a steering wheel is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 4.True or false: a flagpole uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 5.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) zero (b) the same (c) about half (d) double
- 6.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a small paper cup (b) string (c) a magnet (d) coins as the load
- 7.True or false: a crane uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same cup of coins (b) how hard we must pull (c) number of pulleys
- 9.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it turns blue (b) it gets longer (c) it can hurt your finger (d) it gets wet
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 11.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a magnet (b) string (c) a pencil (d) an empty thread reel
- 12.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 13.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 5 cm (b) 40 cm (c) 10 cm (d) 20 cm
- 14.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 15.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a flagpole (b) a steering wheel (c) a doorknob (d) a crowbar
- 16.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) coins as the load (c) yeast (d) an empty thread reel
- 17.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) sideways (b) down (c) in a circle (d) up
- 18.True or false: a well pulley is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 19.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the lifting height”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 21.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a magnet (c) a balloon (d) yeast
- 22.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same string”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 24.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a pulley (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
- 25.True or false: a bottle opener is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “how hard we must pull”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 28.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a ramp (b) a see-saw (c) a crane (d) a steering wheel
- 29.🇮🇳 Where do we see a pulley at school on Independence Day? (a) on the bench (b) on the flagpole (c) in the tap (d) on the blackboard
- 30.📘 A pulley is a wheel with a groove for a ___. (a) nail (b) battery (c) rope (d) magnet
- 31.True or false: a balloon is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 33.🧺 Do we need an empty thread reel for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 34.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 36.🧺 Do we need string for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 37.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) a balloon (c) a small paper cup (d) an empty thread reel
- 38.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins as the load (b) a mirror (c) string (d) a pencil
- 39.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a flagpole (b) a spoon lifting a lid (c) a steering wheel (d) a well pulley
- 40.True or false: a crane is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- needed
- a bottle opener
- True
- True
- about half
- a magnet
- True
- the same cup of coins
- it can hurt your finger
- False
- a magnet
- True
- 20 cm
- True
- a crowbar
- yeast
- down
- False
- not needed
- we keep it the same
- an empty thread reel
- we keep it the same
- False
- a pulley
- False
- we measure it
- False
- a crane
- on the flagpole
- rope
- False
- True
- needed
- not needed
- we change it
- needed
- a balloon
- a mirror
- a steering wheel
- False
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