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Pulley STEM Project Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 25: Thread-reel pulley · Set 24 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.

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  1. 1.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it gets longer (b) it turns blue (c) it can hurt your finger (d) it gets wet
  2. 2.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a small paper cup (b) an empty thread reel (c) yeast (d) coins as the load
  3. 3.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) coins as the load (b) a battery cell (c) turmeric powder (d) yeast
  4. 4.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same string (b) the same cup of coins (c) how hard we must pull (d) the lifting height
  5. 5.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  6. 6.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a pencil (c) turmeric powder (d) coins as the load
  7. 7.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) sideways (b) in a circle (c) up (d) down
  8. 8.🧺 Do we need string for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  9. 9.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  10. 10.True or false: a slide is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
  11. 11.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a flagpole (b) a spoon lifting a lid (c) a ramp (d) a crane
  12. 12.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) string (b) coins as the load (c) an empty thread reel (d) a magnet
  13. 13.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins as the load (b) a balloon (c) a pencil (d) a small paper cup
  14. 14.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) the same (b) easier (c) impossible (d) harder
  15. 15.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  16. 16.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  17. 17.True or false: a magnet is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  18. 18.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 10 cm (b) 40 cm (c) 20 cm (d) 5 cm
  19. 19.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) number of pulleys (b) the same string (c) the lifting height (d) the same cup of coins
  20. 20.⚙️ Which simple machine is a spoon lifting a lid? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
  21. 21.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well pulley? (a) a lever (b) a pulley (c) an inclined plane (d) a wheel and axle
  22. 22.⚙️ Which simple machine is a ramp? (a) a pulley (b) a wheel and axle (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
  23. 23.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins as the load (b) a small paper cup (c) an empty thread reel (d) a mirror
  24. 24.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  25. 25.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it could fall on you (b) it might sing (c) it is magnetic (d) it gets hot
  26. 26.🧺 Do we need coins as the load for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  27. 27.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the lifting height”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  28. 28.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a lever (d) a pulley
  29. 29.True or false: a pencil is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  30. 30.True or false: a balloon is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  31. 31.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) an empty thread reel (c) string (d) a battery cell
  32. 32.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a crowbar (b) a spoon lifting a lid (c) a flagpole (d) a ramp
  33. 33.True or false: a doorknob is a lever. (a) True (b) False
  34. 34.True or false: a sloping road is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
  35. 35.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “how hard we must pull”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  36. 36.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  37. 37.🧺 Do we need an empty thread reel for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  38. 38.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole? (a) a wheel and axle (b) an inclined plane (c) a pulley (d) a lever
  39. 39.🧺 Do we need a pencil for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  40. 40.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a sloping road (b) a steering wheel (c) a see-saw (d) a crane

Answer key

  1. it can hurt your finger
  2. yeast
  3. coins as the load
  4. how hard we must pull
  5. False
  6. turmeric powder
  7. down
  8. needed
  9. True
  10. True
  11. a spoon lifting a lid
  12. a magnet
  13. a balloon
  14. harder
  15. True
  16. we change it
  17. False
  18. 20 cm
  19. number of pulleys
  20. a lever
  21. a pulley
  22. an inclined plane
  23. a mirror
  24. False
  25. it could fall on you
  26. needed
  27. we keep it the same
  28. a lever
  29. False
  30. False
  31. a battery cell
  32. a ramp
  33. False
  34. True
  35. we measure it
  36. True
  37. needed
  38. a pulley
  39. needed
  40. a crane

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