Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) zero (b) the same (c) double (d) about half
- 2.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 3.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) yeast (c) a small paper cup (d) string
- 4.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a pencil (b) an empty thread reel (c) a magnet (d) coins as the load
- 5.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) turmeric powder (b) yeast (c) a mirror (d) string
- 6.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same string (b) how hard we must pull (c) number of pulleys (d) the same cup of coins
- 7.True or false: a pencil is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 8.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) in a circle (b) up (c) sideways (d) down
- 9.True or false: a crowbar is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 10.True or false: a bottle opener uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 11.⚙️ Which simple machine is a doorknob? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a pulley (d) a lever
- 12.True or false: a crane is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 13.🇮🇳 Where do we see a pulley at school on Independence Day? (a) on the bench (b) on the flagpole (c) in the tap (d) on the blackboard
- 14.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how hard we must pull (b) number of pulleys (c) the same cup of coins
- 15.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same cup of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 16.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a bottle opener (b) a slide (c) a doorknob (d) a crane
- 17.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it might sing (b) it gets hot (c) it could fall on you (d) it is magnetic
- 18.True or false: an empty thread reel is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 19.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a well pulley (b) a doorknob (c) a bottle opener (d) a flagpole
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the lifting height”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 21.True or false: a crane uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 22.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a battery cell (b) an empty thread reel (c) a magnet (d) a balloon
- 23.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a steering wheel (b) a doorknob (c) a spoon lifting a lid (d) a tap handle
- 24.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) a pencil (c) turmeric powder (d) coins as the load
- 25.🧺 Do we need a small paper cup for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 27.True or false: a well pulley is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 28.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a pencil (b) an empty thread reel (c) coins as the load (d) a balloon
- 29.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) coins as the load (c) a balloon (d) an empty thread reel
- 30.True or false: a doorknob is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 31.True or false: a well pulley is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 32.True or false: a crowbar is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 33.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a balloon (b) a magnet (c) coins as the load (d) a mirror
- 34.True or false: a see-saw is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 35.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) string (b) a pencil (c) a battery cell (d) an empty thread reel
- 36.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 37.🏗️ Why is a pulley used to lift water from a deep well? (a) the rope gets shorter (b) water gets lighter (c) pulling down is easier (d) the bucket floats
- 38.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 39.⚙️ Which simple machine is a sloping road? (a) a wheel and axle (b) an inclined plane (c) a lever (d) a pulley
- 40.True or false: a flagpole uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- about half
- True
- yeast
- a magnet
- string
- how hard we must pull
- True
- down
- False
- False
- a wheel and axle
- False
- on the flagpole
- the same cup of coins
- we keep it the same
- a crane
- it could fall on you
- True
- a bottle opener
- we keep it the same
- True
- an empty thread reel
- a spoon lifting a lid
- turmeric powder
- needed
- True
- False
- a balloon
- a balloon
- True
- False
- True
- coins as the load
- False
- a battery cell
- False
- pulling down is easier
- True
- an inclined plane
- True
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