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Pulley STEM Project Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 25: Thread-reel pulley · Set 257 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.

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  1. 1.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) yeast (b) a balloon (c) a magnet (d) coins as the load
  2. 2.True or false: a well pulley is a lever. (a) True (b) False
  3. 3.True or false: a crowbar is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
  4. 4.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  5. 5.True or false: a pencil is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  6. 6.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) how hard we must pull (b) the same cup of coins (c) the lifting height (d) number of pulleys
  7. 7.🇮🇳 Where do we see a pulley at school on Independence Day? (a) on the flagpole (b) in the tap (c) on the blackboard (d) on the bench
  8. 8.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) yeast (c) an empty thread reel (d) coins as the load
  9. 9.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it is magnetic (b) it gets hot (c) it might sing (d) it could fall on you
  10. 10.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 5 cm (b) 10 cm (c) 40 cm (d) 20 cm
  11. 11.🧺 Do we need coins as the load for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  12. 12.⚙️ Which simple machine is a slide? (a) a lever (b) a pulley (c) an inclined plane (d) a wheel and axle
  13. 13.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) changes pull direction (b) adds weight (c) makes it magnetic (d) halves the weight
  14. 14.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  15. 15.True or false: a tap handle is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
  16. 16.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same cup of coins (b) number of pulleys (c) the lifting height (d) how hard we must pull
  17. 17.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same string”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  18. 18.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  19. 19.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) an empty thread reel (b) coins as the load (c) string (d) yeast
  20. 20.True or false: a slide is a lever. (a) True (b) False
  21. 21.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) harder (b) easier (c) impossible (d) the same
  22. 22.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it gets wet (b) it turns blue (c) it gets longer (d) it can hurt your finger
  23. 23.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a lever (c) an inclined plane (d) a pulley
  24. 24.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a tap handle (b) a see-saw (c) a sloping road (d) a well pulley
  25. 25.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  26. 26.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) the same (b) double (c) zero (d) about half
  27. 27.True or false: a tap handle is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
  28. 28.True or false: a ramp is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
  29. 29.🏗️ Why is a pulley used to lift water from a deep well? (a) the rope gets shorter (b) pulling down is easier (c) the bucket floats (d) water gets lighter
  30. 30.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the lifting height”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  31. 31.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) a small paper cup (c) a battery cell (d) an empty thread reel
  32. 32.True or false: a steering wheel is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
  33. 33.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a mirror (b) an empty thread reel (c) a magnet (d) yeast
  34. 34.True or false: a pencil is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  35. 35.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) string (c) a balloon (d) coins as the load
  36. 36.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  37. 37.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  38. 38.True or false: an empty thread reel is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  39. 39.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  40. 40.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) a small paper cup (c) string (d) a mirror

Answer key

  1. coins as the load
  2. False
  3. False
  4. not needed
  5. False
  6. number of pulleys
  7. on the flagpole
  8. yeast
  9. it could fall on you
  10. 20 cm
  11. needed
  12. an inclined plane
  13. changes pull direction
  14. False
  15. True
  16. how hard we must pull
  17. we keep it the same
  18. True
  19. yeast
  20. False
  21. harder
  22. it can hurt your finger
  23. a lever
  24. a sloping road
  25. False
  26. about half
  27. False
  28. False
  29. pulling down is easier
  30. we keep it the same
  31. a battery cell
  32. False
  33. an empty thread reel
  34. True
  35. a balloon
  36. not needed
  37. we change it
  38. False
  39. True
  40. a mirror

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