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Pulley STEM Project Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 25: Thread-reel pulley · Set 262 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.

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  1. 1.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a well pulley (b) a crane (c) a slide (d) a spoon lifting a lid
  2. 2.🇮🇳 Where do we see a pulley at school on Independence Day? (a) on the bench (b) in the tap (c) on the blackboard (d) on the flagpole
  3. 3.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  4. 4.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) makes it magnetic (b) halves the weight (c) adds weight (d) changes pull direction
  5. 5.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) in a circle (b) down (c) sideways (d) up
  6. 6.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it might sing (b) it gets hot (c) it could fall on you (d) it is magnetic
  7. 7.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the lifting height”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  8. 8.⚙️ Which simple machine is a doorknob? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
  9. 9.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a mirror (b) a battery cell (c) a small paper cup (d) turmeric powder
  10. 10.🏗️ Why is a pulley used to lift water from a deep well? (a) the bucket floats (b) water gets lighter (c) the rope gets shorter (d) pulling down is easier
  11. 11.⚙️ Which simple machine is a sloping road? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a lever (c) a pulley (d) an inclined plane
  12. 12.True or false: a bottle opener is a lever. (a) False (b) True
  13. 13.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 5 cm (b) 20 cm (c) 10 cm (d) 40 cm
  14. 14.True or false: a small paper cup is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  15. 15.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it gets wet (b) it turns blue (c) it can hurt your finger (d) it gets longer
  16. 16.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) the same (b) impossible (c) harder (d) easier
  17. 17.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a spoon lifting a lid (b) a ramp (c) a tap handle (d) a steering wheel
  18. 18.True or false: a see-saw is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
  19. 19.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same cup of coins”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  20. 20.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) coins as the load (c) an empty thread reel (d) a balloon
  21. 21.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  22. 22.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a ramp (b) a bottle opener (c) a well pulley (d) a doorknob
  23. 23.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) coins as the load (c) an empty thread reel (d) a magnet
  24. 24.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a balloon (b) an empty thread reel (c) a battery cell (d) a magnet
  25. 25.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins as the load (b) a battery cell (c) a small paper cup (d) string
  26. 26.🧺 Do we need yeast for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  27. 27.True or false: a sloping road is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
  28. 28.🧺 Do we need a pencil for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  29. 29.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  30. 30.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a pencil (b) an empty thread reel (c) a battery cell (d) string
  31. 31.True or false: a flagpole is a lever. (a) False (b) True
  32. 32.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  33. 33.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a magnet (b) an empty thread reel (c) coins as the load (d) string
  34. 34.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a balloon (b) a magnet (c) coins as the load (d) turmeric powder
  35. 35.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a mirror (b) string (c) a small paper cup (d) an empty thread reel
  36. 36.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  37. 37.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the lifting height (b) number of pulleys (c) the same string (d) the same cup of coins
  38. 38.True or false: coins as the load is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  39. 39.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well pulley? (a) a lever (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
  40. 40.True or false: string is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True

Answer key

  1. a spoon lifting a lid
  2. on the flagpole
  3. not needed
  4. changes pull direction
  5. down
  6. it could fall on you
  7. we keep it the same
  8. a wheel and axle
  9. a small paper cup
  10. pulling down is easier
  11. an inclined plane
  12. True
  13. 20 cm
  14. True
  15. it can hurt your finger
  16. harder
  17. a ramp
  18. False
  19. we keep it the same
  20. a balloon
  21. True
  22. a well pulley
  23. a magnet
  24. an empty thread reel
  25. a battery cell
  26. not needed
  27. True
  28. needed
  29. not needed
  30. a battery cell
  31. False
  32. True
  33. a magnet
  34. coins as the load
  35. a mirror
  36. False
  37. number of pulleys
  38. False
  39. a pulley
  40. False

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