Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a ramp (b) a steering wheel (c) a slide (d) a bottle opener
- 2.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 3.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 4.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it turns blue (b) it gets wet (c) it gets longer (d) it can hurt your finger
- 5.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 10 cm (b) 20 cm (c) 5 cm (d) 40 cm
- 6.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) double (b) about half (c) zero (d) the same
- 7.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a ramp (b) a steering wheel (c) a crowbar (d) a well pulley
- 8.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 9.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the lifting height”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 10.True or false: a magnet is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 11.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 12.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it could fall on you (b) it gets hot (c) it might sing (d) it is magnetic
- 13.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a battery cell (b) an empty thread reel (c) yeast (d) turmeric powder
- 14.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a crowbar (b) a ramp (c) a well pulley (d) a see-saw
- 15.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same string (b) number of pulleys (c) how hard we must pull
- 16.🧺 Do we need an empty thread reel for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 17.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) string (c) a pencil (d) turmeric powder
- 18.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a small paper cup (b) a mirror (c) coins as the load (d) an empty thread reel
- 19.True or false: a mirror is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 20.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) easier (b) impossible (c) harder (d) the same
- 21.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a steering wheel (b) a well pulley (c) a crowbar (d) a doorknob
- 22.⚙️ Which simple machine is a tap handle? (a) a pulley (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) an inclined plane
- 23.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) an empty thread reel (b) string (c) a pencil (d) turmeric powder
- 24.🧺 Do we need coins as the load for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 25.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a balloon (b) a small paper cup (c) yeast (d) a magnet
- 26.📘 A pulley is a wheel with a groove for a ___. (a) battery (b) magnet (c) nail (d) rope
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the lifting height (b) number of pulleys (c) how hard we must pull
- 28.True or false: a steering wheel is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 29.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 30.True or false: a flagpole uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 32.⚙️ Which simple machine is a spoon lifting a lid? (a) a wheel and axle (b) an inclined plane (c) a pulley (d) a lever
- 33.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) string (c) an empty thread reel (d) a battery cell
- 34.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 35.⚙️ Which simple machine is a sloping road? (a) a lever (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
- 36.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 37.🇮🇳 Where do we see a pulley at school on Independence Day? (a) on the flagpole (b) on the bench (c) in the tap (d) on the blackboard
- 38.🧺 Do we need string for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 40.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a balloon (b) string (c) a mirror (d) turmeric powder
Answer key
- a steering wheel
- False
- False
- it can hurt your finger
- 20 cm
- about half
- a well pulley
- True
- we keep it the same
- False
- True
- it could fall on you
- an empty thread reel
- a ramp
- the same string
- needed
- turmeric powder
- a mirror
- False
- harder
- a crowbar
- a wheel and axle
- turmeric powder
- needed
- a small paper cup
- rope
- the lifting height
- False
- True
- True
- True
- a lever
- a battery cell
- not needed
- an inclined plane
- False
- on the flagpole
- needed
- False
- string
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