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Pulley STEM Project Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 25: Thread-reel pulley · Set 285 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.

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  1. 1.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) changes pull direction (b) halves the weight (c) adds weight (d) makes it magnetic
  2. 2.True or false: a doorknob is a lever. (a) False (b) True
  3. 3.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it might sing (b) it could fall on you (c) it gets hot (d) it is magnetic
  4. 4.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) the same (b) zero (c) about half (d) double
  5. 5.🧺 Do we need a small paper cup for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  6. 6.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  7. 7.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it can hurt your finger (b) it gets longer (c) it gets wet (d) it turns blue
  8. 8.🧺 Do we need yeast for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  9. 9.True or false: a well pulley uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
  10. 10.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) turmeric powder (b) a mirror (c) a magnet (d) a pencil
  11. 11.⚙️ Which simple machine is a slide? (a) a lever (b) a pulley (c) an inclined plane (d) a wheel and axle
  12. 12.True or false: a small paper cup is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  13. 13.🧺 Do we need a pencil for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  14. 14.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) in a circle (b) up (c) sideways (d) down
  15. 15.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a bottle opener (b) a crane (c) a doorknob (d) a steering wheel
  16. 16.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same cup of coins (b) the lifting height (c) how hard we must pull (d) number of pulleys
  17. 17.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a crowbar (b) a slide (c) a well pulley (d) a see-saw
  18. 18.True or false: a sloping road is a lever. (a) False (b) True
  19. 19.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  20. 20.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 5 cm (b) 20 cm (c) 40 cm (d) 10 cm
  21. 21.True or false: an empty thread reel is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  22. 22.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) a small paper cup (c) a battery cell (d) coins as the load
  23. 23.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “how hard we must pull”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  24. 24.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same string (b) how hard we must pull (c) number of pulleys
  25. 25.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  26. 26.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  27. 27.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) an empty thread reel (b) yeast (c) a mirror (d) turmeric powder
  28. 28.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
  29. 29.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  30. 30.True or false: an empty thread reel is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  31. 31.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins as the load (b) a small paper cup (c) a mirror (d) a pencil
  32. 32.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) yeast (b) string (c) a pencil (d) a small paper cup
  33. 33.📘 A pulley is a wheel with a groove for a ___. (a) magnet (b) rope (c) nail (d) battery
  34. 34.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) string (c) yeast (d) an empty thread reel
  35. 35.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a small paper cup (c) a magnet (d) coins as the load
  36. 36.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  37. 37.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same cup of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  38. 38.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a magnet (c) string (d) a pencil
  39. 39.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a well pulley (b) a slide (c) a tap handle (d) a crane
  40. 40.True or false: a see-saw is a lever. (a) False (b) True

Answer key

  1. changes pull direction
  2. False
  3. it could fall on you
  4. about half
  5. needed
  6. False
  7. it can hurt your finger
  8. not needed
  9. True
  10. a pencil
  11. an inclined plane
  12. False
  13. needed
  14. down
  15. a bottle opener
  16. number of pulleys
  17. a well pulley
  18. False
  19. not needed
  20. 20 cm
  21. True
  22. a battery cell
  23. we measure it
  24. the same string
  25. False
  26. True
  27. an empty thread reel
  28. a pulley
  29. True
  30. False
  31. a mirror
  32. yeast
  33. rope
  34. yeast
  35. a magnet
  36. True
  37. we keep it the same
  38. a magnet
  39. a slide
  40. True

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