Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.True or false: an empty thread reel is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 2.True or false: a slide is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 3.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same cup of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 4.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a magnet (b) a pencil (c) coins as the load (d) string
- 5.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) string (b) coins as the load (c) a mirror (d) a pencil
- 6.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 7.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins as the load (b) a battery cell (c) a small paper cup (d) string
- 8.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well pulley? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
- 9.⚙️ Which simple machine is a spoon lifting a lid? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
- 10.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a see-saw (b) a flagpole (c) a sloping road (d) a slide
- 11.⚙️ Which simple machine is a tap handle? (a) a lever (b) an inclined plane (c) a pulley (d) a wheel and axle
- 12.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a pulley (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
- 13.True or false: a bottle opener is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 14.True or false: string is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 15.True or false: a magnet is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 16.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) impossible (b) harder (c) easier (d) the same
- 17.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it turns blue (b) it gets longer (c) it can hurt your finger (d) it gets wet
- 18.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) a pulley (b) a wheel and axle (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
- 19.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 20.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) turmeric powder (b) a pencil (c) an empty thread reel (d) coins as the load
- 21.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a doorknob (b) a bottle opener (c) a ramp (d) a flagpole
- 22.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 23.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a see-saw (b) a well pulley (c) a tap handle (d) a slide
- 24.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same cup of coins (b) the same string (c) how hard we must pull (d) number of pulleys
- 25.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 26.🧺 Do we need yeast for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 27.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a battery cell (b) a balloon (c) yeast (d) coins as the load
- 28.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 29.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) double (b) zero (c) the same (d) about half
- 30.🏗️ Why is a pulley used to lift water from a deep well? (a) water gets lighter (b) the bucket floats (c) pulling down is easier (d) the rope gets shorter
- 31.🧺 Do we need string for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 32.True or false: a balloon is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 33.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 34.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 35.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a doorknob (b) a bottle opener (c) a ramp (d) a well pulley
- 36.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a sloping road (b) a crowbar (c) a slide (d) a crane
- 37.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a pencil (b) yeast (c) a small paper cup (d) string
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same string”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 39.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins as the load (b) an empty thread reel (c) string (d) yeast
- 40.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) sideways (b) down (c) in a circle (d) up
Answer key
- False
- True
- we keep it the same
- a magnet
- a mirror
- not needed
- a battery cell
- a pulley
- a lever
- a flagpole
- a wheel and axle
- a pulley
- True
- True
- False
- harder
- it can hurt your finger
- a lever
- not needed
- turmeric powder
- a doorknob
- we change it
- a well pulley
- how hard we must pull
- not needed
- not needed
- coins as the load
- True
- about half
- pulling down is easier
- needed
- False
- not needed
- False
- a bottle opener
- a crowbar
- yeast
- we keep it the same
- yeast
- down
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