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Pulley STEM Project Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 25: Thread-reel pulley · Set 293 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.

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  1. 1.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a lever (c) an inclined plane (d) a pulley
  2. 2.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it could fall on you (b) it might sing (c) it is magnetic (d) it gets hot
  3. 3.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  4. 4.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a well pulley (b) a steering wheel (c) a spoon lifting a lid (d) a bottle opener
  5. 5.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) about half (b) double (c) the same (d) zero
  6. 6.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it gets longer (b) it gets wet (c) it can hurt your finger (d) it turns blue
  7. 7.🧺 Do we need coins as the load for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  8. 8.🧺 Do we need string for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  9. 9.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a spoon lifting a lid (b) a ramp (c) a tap handle (d) a doorknob
  10. 10.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a balloon (b) string (c) an empty thread reel (d) a pencil
  11. 11.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  12. 12.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) impossible (b) easier (c) harder (d) the same
  13. 13.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) a small paper cup (c) an empty thread reel (d) yeast
  14. 14.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) number of pulleys (b) how hard we must pull (c) the same string (d) the lifting height
  15. 15.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) string (c) a small paper cup (d) a battery cell
  16. 16.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a small paper cup (b) coins as the load (c) a mirror (d) string
  17. 17.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 5 cm (b) 10 cm (c) 40 cm (d) 20 cm
  18. 18.True or false: a pencil is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  19. 19.⚙️ Which simple machine is a doorknob? (a) a pulley (b) a lever (c) an inclined plane (d) a wheel and axle
  20. 20.🧺 Do we need an empty thread reel for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  21. 21.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  22. 22.True or false: an empty thread reel is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  23. 23.🧺 Do we need yeast for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  24. 24.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  25. 25.True or false: a doorknob is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
  26. 26.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  27. 27.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a lever (d) a pulley
  28. 28.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole? (a) a pulley (b) an inclined plane (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
  29. 29.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) adds weight (b) makes it magnetic (c) halves the weight (d) changes pull direction
  30. 30.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a spoon lifting a lid (b) a crane (c) a doorknob (d) a bottle opener
  31. 31.True or false: a flagpole uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
  32. 32.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) an empty thread reel (c) coins as the load (d) a magnet
  33. 33.True or false: an empty thread reel is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  34. 34.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a mirror (b) yeast (c) a small paper cup (d) a magnet
  35. 35.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a slide (b) a spoon lifting a lid (c) a bottle opener (d) a doorknob
  36. 36.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a well pulley (b) a doorknob (c) a spoon lifting a lid (d) a crowbar
  37. 37.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) down (b) sideways (c) up (d) in a circle
  38. 38.🏗️ Why is a pulley used to lift water from a deep well? (a) water gets lighter (b) pulling down is easier (c) the bucket floats (d) the rope gets shorter
  39. 39.🇮🇳 Where do we see a pulley at school on Independence Day? (a) on the bench (b) in the tap (c) on the blackboard (d) on the flagpole
  40. 40.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is kept the same. (a) False (b) True

Answer key

  1. a lever
  2. it could fall on you
  3. True
  4. a well pulley
  5. about half
  6. it can hurt your finger
  7. needed
  8. needed
  9. a spoon lifting a lid
  10. a balloon
  11. not needed
  12. harder
  13. yeast
  14. number of pulleys
  15. a battery cell
  16. a mirror
  17. 20 cm
  18. True
  19. a wheel and axle
  20. needed
  21. True
  22. True
  23. not needed
  24. False
  25. True
  26. not needed
  27. a lever
  28. a pulley
  29. changes pull direction
  30. a crane
  31. True
  32. a magnet
  33. False
  34. a small paper cup
  35. a slide
  36. a doorknob
  37. down
  38. pulling down is easier
  39. on the flagpole
  40. False

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