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Pulley STEM Project Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 25: Thread-reel pulley · Set 298 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same cup of coins (b) the lifting height (c) how hard we must pull (d) the same string
  2. 2.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) sideways (b) in a circle (c) down (d) up
  3. 3.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins as the load (b) turmeric powder (c) an empty thread reel (d) string
  4. 4.🏗️ Why is a pulley used to lift water from a deep well? (a) water gets lighter (b) the rope gets shorter (c) the bucket floats (d) pulling down is easier
  5. 5.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it can hurt your finger (b) it gets longer (c) it turns blue (d) it gets wet
  6. 6.True or false: yeast is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  7. 7.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  8. 8.True or false: a pencil is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  9. 9.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  10. 10.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) makes it magnetic (b) halves the weight (c) changes pull direction (d) adds weight
  11. 11.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  12. 12.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a small paper cup (b) a balloon (c) a battery cell (d) a magnet
  13. 13.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a battery cell (b) yeast (c) a mirror (d) an empty thread reel
  14. 14.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a balloon (b) a pencil (c) a mirror (d) a magnet
  15. 15.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it is magnetic (b) it could fall on you (c) it gets hot (d) it might sing
  16. 16.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) coins as the load (b) a mirror (c) a small paper cup (d) an empty thread reel
  17. 17.True or false: a well pulley is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
  18. 18.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 10 cm (b) 20 cm (c) 5 cm (d) 40 cm
  19. 19.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  20. 20.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “how hard we must pull”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  21. 21.True or false: a small paper cup is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  22. 22.⚙️ Which simple machine is a ramp? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever
  23. 23.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a battery cell (b) a pencil (c) string (d) coins as the load
  24. 24.True or false: a sloping road is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
  25. 25.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  26. 26.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  27. 27.True or false: a tap handle is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
  28. 28.📘 A pulley is a wheel with a groove for a ___. (a) magnet (b) battery (c) nail (d) rope
  29. 29.🧺 Do we need coins as the load for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  30. 30.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same cup of coins”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  31. 31.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a slide (b) a flagpole (c) a ramp (d) a spoon lifting a lid
  32. 32.True or false: string is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  33. 33.🧺 Do we need a pencil for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  34. 34.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) coins as the load (c) string (d) a balloon
  35. 35.True or false: a bottle opener is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
  36. 36.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) number of pulleys (b) how hard we must pull (c) the same cup of coins
  37. 37.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  38. 38.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) an empty thread reel (b) string (c) a battery cell (d) a small paper cup
  39. 39.True or false: a see-saw is a lever. (a) False (b) True
  40. 40.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) number of pulleys (b) how hard we must pull (c) the same string (d) the same cup of coins

Answer key

  1. how hard we must pull
  2. down
  3. turmeric powder
  4. pulling down is easier
  5. it can hurt your finger
  6. False
  7. False
  8. False
  9. not needed
  10. changes pull direction
  11. False
  12. a small paper cup
  13. an empty thread reel
  14. a pencil
  15. it could fall on you
  16. a mirror
  17. False
  18. 20 cm
  19. True
  20. we measure it
  21. False
  22. an inclined plane
  23. a battery cell
  24. True
  25. not needed
  26. True
  27. True
  28. rope
  29. needed
  30. we keep it the same
  31. a spoon lifting a lid
  32. False
  33. needed
  34. a balloon
  35. False
  36. the same cup of coins
  37. True
  38. a battery cell
  39. True
  40. number of pulleys

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