Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.True or false: a ramp is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 2.🧺 Do we need string for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 3.True or false: a mirror is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 4.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) easier (b) impossible (c) the same (d) harder
- 5.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a balloon (c) string (d) a small paper cup
- 6.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) a pencil (c) a magnet (d) coins as the load
- 7.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) the same (b) double (c) about half (d) zero
- 8.True or false: yeast is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 9.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) coins as the load (c) yeast (d) a pencil
- 10.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it could fall on you (b) it gets hot (c) it might sing (d) it is magnetic
- 11.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it gets longer (b) it can hurt your finger (c) it gets wet (d) it turns blue
- 12.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 13.🧺 Do we need coins as the load for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 14.⚙️ Which simple machine is a spoon lifting a lid? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever
- 15.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “how hard we must pull”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 16.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a see-saw (b) a flagpole (c) a crowbar (d) a spoon lifting a lid
- 17.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 18.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) string (b) a balloon (c) a pencil (d) a small paper cup
- 19.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) a pulley (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the lifting height”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 21.True or false: a pencil is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 22.🧺 Do we need a pencil for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 24.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same cup of coins (b) the same string (c) number of pulleys (d) how hard we must pull
- 25.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a small paper cup (b) a balloon (c) a magnet (d) yeast
- 26.🧺 Do we need a small paper cup for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 27.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 28.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a mirror (b) turmeric powder (c) a pencil (d) yeast
- 29.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) an empty thread reel (c) coins as the load (d) a mirror
- 30.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a sloping road (b) a see-saw (c) a well pulley (d) a bottle opener
- 31.📘 A pulley is a wheel with a groove for a ___. (a) magnet (b) battery (c) rope (d) nail
- 32.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 33.True or false: a see-saw uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 34.🧺 Do we need yeast for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 36.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 37.True or false: an empty thread reel is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) how hard we must pull (b) the same cup of coins (c) the same string (d) number of pulleys
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 40.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well pulley? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever
Answer key
- True
- needed
- False
- harder
- a balloon
- a magnet
- about half
- True
- yeast
- it could fall on you
- it can hurt your finger
- True
- needed
- a lever
- we measure it
- a flagpole
- not needed
- a balloon
- a lever
- we keep it the same
- True
- needed
- False
- how hard we must pull
- a small paper cup
- needed
- True
- a pencil
- a mirror
- a well pulley
- rope
- True
- False
- not needed
- False
- not needed
- True
- number of pulleys
- True
- a pulley
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