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Pulley STEM Project Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 25: Thread-reel pulley · Set 323 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) up (b) down (c) in a circle (d) sideways
  2. 2.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a magnet (b) a pencil (c) a balloon (d) a battery cell
  3. 3.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) a lever (b) a wheel and axle (c) an inclined plane (d) a pulley
  4. 4.⚙️ Which simple machine is a ramp? (a) a pulley (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever
  5. 5.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) yeast (b) a mirror (c) a balloon (d) coins as the load
  6. 6.🏗️ Why is a pulley used to lift water from a deep well? (a) the bucket floats (b) water gets lighter (c) pulling down is easier (d) the rope gets shorter
  7. 7.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it gets longer (b) it gets wet (c) it can hurt your finger (d) it turns blue
  8. 8.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a pencil (c) a mirror (d) a small paper cup
  9. 9.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
  10. 10.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well pulley? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever
  11. 11.True or false: string is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  12. 12.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  13. 13.True or false: an empty thread reel is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  14. 14.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a see-saw (b) a spoon lifting a lid (c) a slide (d) a well pulley
  15. 15.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a pulley (d) a wheel and axle
  16. 16.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a sloping road (b) a steering wheel (c) a doorknob (d) a crane
  17. 17.True or false: an empty thread reel is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  18. 18.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same string (b) the lifting height (c) number of pulleys (d) how hard we must pull
  19. 19.True or false: a see-saw is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
  20. 20.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “how hard we must pull”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  21. 21.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  22. 22.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) halves the weight (b) changes pull direction (c) adds weight (d) makes it magnetic
  23. 23.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  24. 24.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it gets hot (b) it might sing (c) it could fall on you (d) it is magnetic
  25. 25.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  26. 26.⚙️ Which simple machine is a tap handle? (a) a lever (b) a pulley (c) a wheel and axle (d) an inclined plane
  27. 27.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  28. 28.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) easier (b) impossible (c) the same (d) harder
  29. 29.⚙️ Which simple machine is a slide? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
  30. 30.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole? (a) a pulley (b) an inclined plane (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
  31. 31.🧺 Do we need yeast for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  32. 32.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  33. 33.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) turmeric powder (c) a small paper cup (d) an empty thread reel
  34. 34.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a small paper cup (b) a pencil (c) an empty thread reel (d) yeast
  35. 35.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a bottle opener (b) a flagpole (c) a doorknob (d) a steering wheel
  36. 36.🇮🇳 Where do we see a pulley at school on Independence Day? (a) on the bench (b) on the flagpole (c) on the blackboard (d) in the tap
  37. 37.True or false: a small paper cup is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  38. 38.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how hard we must pull (b) number of pulleys (c) the same cup of coins
  39. 39.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) string (b) a mirror (c) an empty thread reel (d) a pencil
  40. 40.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 10 cm (b) 5 cm (c) 20 cm (d) 40 cm

Answer key

  1. down
  2. a pencil
  3. a lever
  4. an inclined plane
  5. coins as the load
  6. pulling down is easier
  7. it can hurt your finger
  8. a mirror
  9. False
  10. a pulley
  11. False
  12. True
  13. False
  14. a well pulley
  15. a lever
  16. a sloping road
  17. True
  18. how hard we must pull
  19. False
  20. we measure it
  21. True
  22. changes pull direction
  23. True
  24. it could fall on you
  25. not needed
  26. a wheel and axle
  27. True
  28. harder
  29. an inclined plane
  30. a pulley
  31. not needed
  32. False
  33. turmeric powder
  34. yeast
  35. a bottle opener
  36. on the flagpole
  37. True
  38. the same cup of coins
  39. a mirror
  40. 20 cm

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