Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) up (b) down (c) in a circle (d) sideways
- 2.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a magnet (b) a pencil (c) a balloon (d) a battery cell
- 3.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) a lever (b) a wheel and axle (c) an inclined plane (d) a pulley
- 4.⚙️ Which simple machine is a ramp? (a) a pulley (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever
- 5.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) yeast (b) a mirror (c) a balloon (d) coins as the load
- 6.🏗️ Why is a pulley used to lift water from a deep well? (a) the bucket floats (b) water gets lighter (c) pulling down is easier (d) the rope gets shorter
- 7.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it gets longer (b) it gets wet (c) it can hurt your finger (d) it turns blue
- 8.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a pencil (c) a mirror (d) a small paper cup
- 9.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 10.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well pulley? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever
- 11.True or false: string is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 13.True or false: an empty thread reel is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 14.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a see-saw (b) a spoon lifting a lid (c) a slide (d) a well pulley
- 15.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a pulley (d) a wheel and axle
- 16.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a sloping road (b) a steering wheel (c) a doorknob (d) a crane
- 17.True or false: an empty thread reel is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same string (b) the lifting height (c) number of pulleys (d) how hard we must pull
- 19.True or false: a see-saw is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “how hard we must pull”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 21.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 22.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) halves the weight (b) changes pull direction (c) adds weight (d) makes it magnetic
- 23.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 24.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it gets hot (b) it might sing (c) it could fall on you (d) it is magnetic
- 25.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 26.⚙️ Which simple machine is a tap handle? (a) a lever (b) a pulley (c) a wheel and axle (d) an inclined plane
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 28.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) easier (b) impossible (c) the same (d) harder
- 29.⚙️ Which simple machine is a slide? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
- 30.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole? (a) a pulley (b) an inclined plane (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
- 31.🧺 Do we need yeast for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 33.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) turmeric powder (c) a small paper cup (d) an empty thread reel
- 34.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a small paper cup (b) a pencil (c) an empty thread reel (d) yeast
- 35.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a bottle opener (b) a flagpole (c) a doorknob (d) a steering wheel
- 36.🇮🇳 Where do we see a pulley at school on Independence Day? (a) on the bench (b) on the flagpole (c) on the blackboard (d) in the tap
- 37.True or false: a small paper cup is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how hard we must pull (b) number of pulleys (c) the same cup of coins
- 39.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) string (b) a mirror (c) an empty thread reel (d) a pencil
- 40.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 10 cm (b) 5 cm (c) 20 cm (d) 40 cm
Answer key
- down
- a pencil
- a lever
- an inclined plane
- coins as the load
- pulling down is easier
- it can hurt your finger
- a mirror
- False
- a pulley
- False
- True
- False
- a well pulley
- a lever
- a sloping road
- True
- how hard we must pull
- False
- we measure it
- True
- changes pull direction
- True
- it could fall on you
- not needed
- a wheel and axle
- True
- harder
- an inclined plane
- a pulley
- not needed
- False
- turmeric powder
- yeast
- a bottle opener
- on the flagpole
- True
- the same cup of coins
- a mirror
- 20 cm
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