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Pulley STEM Project Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 25: Thread-reel pulley · Set 338 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) easier (b) impossible (c) harder (d) the same
  2. 2.🇮🇳 Where do we see a pulley at school on Independence Day? (a) on the blackboard (b) on the flagpole (c) on the bench (d) in the tap
  3. 3.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) string (c) a battery cell (d) coins as the load
  4. 4.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a magnet (b) a pencil (c) a small paper cup (d) coins as the load
  5. 5.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) string (c) an empty thread reel (d) a mirror
  6. 6.📘 A pulley is a wheel with a groove for a ___. (a) magnet (b) rope (c) battery (d) nail
  7. 7.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a ramp (b) a see-saw (c) a sloping road (d) a steering wheel
  8. 8.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it turns blue (b) it gets wet (c) it can hurt your finger (d) it gets longer
  9. 9.True or false: yeast is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  10. 10.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it gets hot (b) it is magnetic (c) it might sing (d) it could fall on you
  11. 11.🏗️ Why is a pulley used to lift water from a deep well? (a) the bucket floats (b) the rope gets shorter (c) water gets lighter (d) pulling down is easier
  12. 12.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  13. 13.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  14. 14.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a small paper cup (b) string (c) a balloon (d) an empty thread reel
  15. 15.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a balloon (b) turmeric powder (c) a battery cell (d) a pencil
  16. 16.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well pulley? (a) a lever (b) a wheel and axle (c) a pulley (d) an inclined plane
  17. 17.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) turmeric powder (b) an empty thread reel (c) a small paper cup (d) a pencil
  18. 18.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) double (b) zero (c) about half (d) the same
  19. 19.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the lifting height”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  20. 20.True or false: a well pulley uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
  21. 21.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a crane (b) a slide (c) a steering wheel (d) a tap handle
  22. 22.🧺 Do we need a pencil for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  23. 23.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) a lever (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
  24. 24.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) string (b) coins as the load (c) a small paper cup (d) a battery cell
  25. 25.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  26. 26.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same string”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  27. 27.⚙️ Which simple machine is a spoon lifting a lid? (a) a pulley (b) a lever (c) an inclined plane (d) a wheel and axle
  28. 28.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  29. 29.⚙️ Which simple machine is a ramp? (a) a pulley (b) a wheel and axle (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
  30. 30.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 5 cm (b) 10 cm (c) 40 cm (d) 20 cm
  31. 31.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “how hard we must pull”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  32. 32.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  33. 33.🧺 Do we need coins as the load for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  34. 34.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  35. 35.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a bottle opener (b) a tap handle (c) a doorknob (d) a sloping road
  36. 36.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a mirror (b) a small paper cup (c) string (d) an empty thread reel
  37. 37.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) halves the weight (b) changes pull direction (c) makes it magnetic (d) adds weight
  38. 38.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same cup of coins (b) the same string (c) the lifting height (d) number of pulleys
  39. 39.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a tap handle (b) a sloping road (c) a crane (d) a bottle opener
  40. 40.True or false: an empty thread reel is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False

Answer key

  1. harder
  2. on the flagpole
  3. a battery cell
  4. a magnet
  5. a mirror
  6. rope
  7. a steering wheel
  8. it can hurt your finger
  9. False
  10. it could fall on you
  11. pulling down is easier
  12. False
  13. True
  14. a balloon
  15. a pencil
  16. a pulley
  17. turmeric powder
  18. about half
  19. we keep it the same
  20. True
  21. a crane
  22. needed
  23. a lever
  24. a battery cell
  25. not needed
  26. we keep it the same
  27. a lever
  28. True
  29. an inclined plane
  30. 20 cm
  31. we measure it
  32. False
  33. needed
  34. True
  35. a sloping road
  36. a mirror
  37. changes pull direction
  38. number of pulleys
  39. a bottle opener
  40. False

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