Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
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- 1.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it might sing (b) it is magnetic (c) it gets hot (d) it could fall on you
- 2.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) turmeric powder (b) a mirror (c) a battery cell (d) a pencil
- 3.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) a lever (b) a pulley (c) a wheel and axle (d) an inclined plane
- 4.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 5.⚙️ Which simple machine is a slide? (a) a lever (b) a pulley (c) a wheel and axle (d) an inclined plane
- 6.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a balloon (b) an empty thread reel (c) coins as the load (d) a pencil
- 7.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) about half (b) zero (c) the same (d) double
- 8.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a bottle opener (b) a flagpole (c) a ramp (d) a crane
- 9.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 10.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it can hurt your finger (b) it gets longer (c) it gets wet (d) it turns blue
- 11.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a see-saw (b) a ramp (c) a well pulley (d) a slide
- 12.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 13.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) string (c) a magnet (d) coins as the load
- 14.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a slide (b) a steering wheel (c) a crowbar (d) a see-saw
- 15.True or false: a ramp is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 16.True or false: a small paper cup is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 17.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a magnet (b) a mirror (c) turmeric powder (d) coins as the load
- 18.🧺 Do we need a pencil for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same string”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the lifting height”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 21.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) an empty thread reel (b) string (c) coins as the load (d) a mirror
- 22.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) down (b) sideways (c) up (d) in a circle
- 23.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a slide (b) a crowbar (c) a flagpole (d) a well pulley
- 24.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a magnet (b) a balloon (c) a mirror (d) an empty thread reel
- 25.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) halves the weight (b) adds weight (c) makes it magnetic (d) changes pull direction
- 26.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 27.📘 A pulley is a wheel with a groove for a ___. (a) magnet (b) battery (c) rope (d) nail
- 28.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a spoon lifting a lid (b) a crane (c) a bottle opener (d) a tap handle
- 29.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 30.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same string (b) how hard we must pull (c) number of pulleys
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) number of pulleys (b) the same cup of coins (c) the lifting height (d) how hard we must pull
- 32.🇮🇳 Where do we see a pulley at school on Independence Day? (a) in the tap (b) on the flagpole (c) on the bench (d) on the blackboard
- 33.True or false: a tap handle is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 34.⚙️ Which simple machine is a ramp? (a) a lever (b) a pulley (c) an inclined plane (d) a wheel and axle
- 35.🧺 Do we need a small paper cup for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 36.🧺 Do we need an empty thread reel for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 37.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) turmeric powder (b) string (c) a mirror (d) a battery cell
- 38.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a magnet (c) coins as the load (d) a small paper cup
- 39.True or false: a tap handle is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 40.True or false: a flagpole uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- it could fall on you
- a pencil
- a lever
- True
- an inclined plane
- a balloon
- about half
- a bottle opener
- True
- it can hurt your finger
- a see-saw
- not needed
- a magnet
- a steering wheel
- True
- False
- coins as the load
- needed
- we keep it the same
- we keep it the same
- a mirror
- down
- a slide
- an empty thread reel
- changes pull direction
- not needed
- rope
- a tap handle
- we change it
- the same string
- number of pulleys
- on the flagpole
- False
- an inclined plane
- needed
- needed
- string
- a magnet
- True
- True
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