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Pulley STEM Project Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 25: Thread-reel pulley · Set 366 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.

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  1. 1.True or false: a balloon is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  2. 2.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  3. 3.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 10 cm (b) 20 cm (c) 5 cm (d) 40 cm
  4. 4.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it gets longer (b) it gets wet (c) it can hurt your finger (d) it turns blue
  5. 5.📘 A pulley is a wheel with a groove for a ___. (a) nail (b) rope (c) magnet (d) battery
  6. 6.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a small paper cup (b) an empty thread reel (c) string (d) a balloon
  7. 7.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same string”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  8. 8.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
  9. 9.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “how hard we must pull”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  10. 10.🏗️ Why is a pulley used to lift water from a deep well? (a) pulling down is easier (b) the rope gets shorter (c) water gets lighter (d) the bucket floats
  11. 11.True or false: an empty thread reel is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  12. 12.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins as the load (b) string (c) an empty thread reel (d) yeast
  13. 13.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) down (b) in a circle (c) up (d) sideways
  14. 14.True or false: a small paper cup is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  15. 15.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a small paper cup (b) an empty thread reel (c) string (d) a magnet
  16. 16.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the lifting height (b) the same string (c) number of pulleys (d) the same cup of coins
  17. 17.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) the same (b) harder (c) impossible (d) easier
  18. 18.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) string (b) coins as the load (c) an empty thread reel (d) a balloon
  19. 19.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a battery cell (b) an empty thread reel (c) string (d) a small paper cup
  20. 20.True or false: a magnet is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  21. 21.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same cup of coins (b) number of pulleys (c) how hard we must pull
  22. 22.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  23. 23.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a see-saw (b) a slide (c) a ramp (d) a tap handle
  24. 24.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever
  25. 25.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  26. 26.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) double (b) the same (c) zero (d) about half
  27. 27.⚙️ Which simple machine is a slide? (a) a wheel and axle (b) an inclined plane (c) a pulley (d) a lever
  28. 28.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) string (c) coins as the load (d) a mirror
  29. 29.True or false: a crane is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
  30. 30.🇮🇳 Where do we see a pulley at school on Independence Day? (a) on the blackboard (b) on the bench (c) in the tap (d) on the flagpole
  31. 31.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same string (b) the same cup of coins (c) how hard we must pull (d) the lifting height
  32. 32.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) number of pulleys (b) how hard we must pull (c) the lifting height
  33. 33.True or false: a crane is a lever. (a) True (b) False
  34. 34.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  35. 35.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  36. 36.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same cup of coins”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  37. 37.True or false: a well pulley uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
  38. 38.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it could fall on you (b) it gets hot (c) it is magnetic (d) it might sing
  39. 39.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a steering wheel (b) a see-saw (c) a ramp (d) a flagpole
  40. 40.True or false: a tap handle is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True

Answer key

  1. False
  2. True
  3. 20 cm
  4. it can hurt your finger
  5. rope
  6. a balloon
  7. we keep it the same
  8. False
  9. we measure it
  10. pulling down is easier
  11. False
  12. yeast
  13. down
  14. False
  15. a magnet
  16. number of pulleys
  17. harder
  18. a balloon
  19. a battery cell
  20. False
  21. the same cup of coins
  22. we change it
  23. a see-saw
  24. a pulley
  25. True
  26. about half
  27. an inclined plane
  28. a mirror
  29. False
  30. on the flagpole
  31. how hard we must pull
  32. the lifting height
  33. False
  34. not needed
  35. False
  36. we keep it the same
  37. True
  38. it could fall on you
  39. a ramp
  40. False

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