Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
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- 1.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a pulley (d) a lever
- 2.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a balloon (b) a small paper cup (c) an empty thread reel (d) a pencil
- 3.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a pencil (b) turmeric powder (c) coins as the load (d) an empty thread reel
- 4.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the lifting height”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 6.True or false: a steering wheel is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 7.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) zero (b) the same (c) about half (d) double
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same cup of coins (b) the lifting height (c) how hard we must pull (d) the same string
- 9.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 10.True or false: a slide is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 11.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a small paper cup (b) coins as the load (c) a mirror (d) an empty thread reel
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) number of pulleys (b) how hard we must pull (c) the lifting height (d) the same cup of coins
- 14.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a small paper cup (c) a magnet (d) a pencil
- 15.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) string (c) a small paper cup (d) a battery cell
- 16.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it can hurt your finger (b) it gets longer (c) it turns blue (d) it gets wet
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 19.📘 A pulley is a wheel with a groove for a ___. (a) magnet (b) battery (c) rope (d) nail
- 20.True or false: a sloping road is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 21.⚙️ Which simple machine is a slide? (a) a wheel and axle (b) an inclined plane (c) a lever (d) a pulley
- 22.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a balloon (b) an empty thread reel (c) a small paper cup (d) a pencil
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same cup of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 24.⚙️ Which simple machine is a spoon lifting a lid? (a) a pulley (b) a wheel and axle (c) a lever (d) an inclined plane
- 25.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 26.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 27.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) a pulley (b) an inclined plane (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
- 28.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) an empty thread reel (b) turmeric powder (c) a battery cell (d) a balloon
- 29.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 30.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins as the load (b) an empty thread reel (c) yeast (d) string
- 31.🇮🇳 Where do we see a pulley at school on Independence Day? (a) on the bench (b) on the blackboard (c) in the tap (d) on the flagpole
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 33.🧺 Do we need coins as the load for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 34.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) the same (b) harder (c) easier (d) impossible
- 35.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 36.True or false: a balloon is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 37.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a lever (d) a pulley
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “how hard we must pull”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 39.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) coins as the load (b) a pencil (c) a small paper cup (d) a magnet
- 40.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- a lever
- a balloon
- turmeric powder
- not needed
- we keep it the same
- True
- about half
- how hard we must pull
- not needed
- True
- a mirror
- we change it
- number of pulleys
- a magnet
- a battery cell
- it can hurt your finger
- False
- False
- rope
- False
- an inclined plane
- a balloon
- we keep it the same
- a lever
- False
- True
- a lever
- an empty thread reel
- True
- yeast
- on the flagpole
- False
- needed
- harder
- False
- False
- a lever
- we measure it
- a magnet
- False
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