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Pulley STEM Project Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 25: Thread-reel pulley · Set 380 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.True or false: a bottle opener is a lever. (a) True (b) False
  2. 2.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  3. 3.🧺 Do we need yeast for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  4. 4.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) zero (b) about half (c) double (d) the same
  5. 5.True or false: a flagpole is a lever. (a) True (b) False
  6. 6.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well pulley? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a pulley (d) a lever
  7. 7.🧺 Do we need string for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  8. 8.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it gets wet (b) it can hurt your finger (c) it gets longer (d) it turns blue
  9. 9.⚙️ Which simple machine is a sloping road? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a lever (d) a pulley
  10. 10.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever
  11. 11.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) yeast (c) an empty thread reel (d) a pencil
  12. 12.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) turmeric powder (b) an empty thread reel (c) yeast (d) a magnet
  13. 13.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same string”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  14. 14.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) a small paper cup (c) an empty thread reel (d) a battery cell
  15. 15.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same string (b) the same cup of coins (c) the lifting height (d) number of pulleys
  16. 16.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a balloon (c) coins as the load (d) a small paper cup
  17. 17.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  18. 18.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a balloon (b) a magnet (c) a mirror (d) a small paper cup
  19. 19.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it gets hot (b) it is magnetic (c) it might sing (d) it could fall on you
  20. 20.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a magnet (c) a small paper cup (d) string
  21. 21.🧺 Do we need an empty thread reel for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  22. 22.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a battery cell (b) string (c) a magnet (d) yeast
  23. 23.True or false: a magnet is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  24. 24.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a balloon (b) turmeric powder (c) coins as the load (d) a battery cell
  25. 25.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a small paper cup (b) string (c) turmeric powder (d) a pencil
  26. 26.True or false: a crane uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
  27. 27.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the lifting height”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  28. 28.True or false: a doorknob is a lever. (a) True (b) False
  29. 29.True or false: a mirror is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  30. 30.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) impossible (b) harder (c) the same (d) easier
  31. 31.True or false: a slide is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
  32. 32.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a small paper cup (b) an empty thread reel (c) a balloon (d) coins as the load
  33. 33.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 10 cm (b) 20 cm (c) 40 cm (d) 5 cm
  34. 34.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  35. 35.True or false: coins as the load is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  36. 36.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  37. 37.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) number of pulleys (b) how hard we must pull (c) the same string
  38. 38.True or false: a balloon is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  39. 39.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) adds weight (b) makes it magnetic (c) changes pull direction (d) halves the weight
  40. 40.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is kept the same. (a) False (b) True

Answer key

  1. True
  2. not needed
  3. not needed
  4. about half
  5. False
  6. a pulley
  7. needed
  8. it can hurt your finger
  9. an inclined plane
  10. a lever
  11. yeast
  12. an empty thread reel
  13. we keep it the same
  14. a battery cell
  15. number of pulleys
  16. a balloon
  17. we change it
  18. a small paper cup
  19. it could fall on you
  20. a magnet
  21. needed
  22. string
  23. False
  24. coins as the load
  25. turmeric powder
  26. True
  27. we keep it the same
  28. False
  29. False
  30. harder
  31. True
  32. a balloon
  33. 20 cm
  34. True
  35. True
  36. True
  37. the same string
  38. False
  39. changes pull direction
  40. False

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