Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the lifting height”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 2.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) about half (b) zero (c) double (d) the same
- 3.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) harder (b) impossible (c) easier (d) the same
- 4.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a pencil (c) string (d) yeast
- 5.🧺 Do we need coins as the load for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 6.True or false: an empty thread reel is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 7.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) a small paper cup (c) an empty thread reel (d) a mirror
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 9.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it gets longer (b) it can hurt your finger (c) it turns blue (d) it gets wet
- 10.🏗️ Why is a pulley used to lift water from a deep well? (a) pulling down is easier (b) water gets lighter (c) the rope gets shorter (d) the bucket floats
- 11.True or false: coins as the load is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 12.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) up (b) sideways (c) in a circle (d) down
- 13.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a pencil (c) a small paper cup (d) a magnet
- 14.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 20 cm (b) 5 cm (c) 10 cm (d) 40 cm
- 15.⚙️ Which simple machine is a slide? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a lever (c) an inclined plane (d) a pulley
- 16.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 17.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) adds weight (b) halves the weight (c) makes it magnetic (d) changes pull direction
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 19.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a ramp (b) a crowbar (c) a slide (d) a flagpole
- 20.True or false: a small paper cup is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the lifting height (b) how hard we must pull (c) number of pulleys (d) the same cup of coins
- 22.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it might sing (b) it is magnetic (c) it could fall on you (d) it gets hot
- 23.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 24.🧺 Do we need string for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 25.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) an empty thread reel (c) turmeric powder (d) a small paper cup
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “how hard we must pull”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 27.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a battery cell (b) a small paper cup (c) a magnet (d) yeast
- 28.True or false: a balloon is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 29.📘 A pulley is a wheel with a groove for a ___. (a) rope (b) battery (c) magnet (d) nail
- 30.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a battery cell (b) coins as the load (c) an empty thread reel (d) a pencil
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 32.True or false: a flagpole uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 33.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well pulley? (a) a pulley (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) an inclined plane
- 34.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 35.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) turmeric powder (b) a balloon (c) a battery cell (d) an empty thread reel
- 36.🧺 Do we need yeast for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 37.⚙️ Which simple machine is a doorknob? (a) a lever (b) a wheel and axle (c) an inclined plane (d) a pulley
- 38.True or false: a well pulley uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 39.True or false: a see-saw is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 40.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- we keep it the same
- about half
- harder
- yeast
- needed
- True
- a mirror
- we change it
- it can hurt your finger
- pulling down is easier
- True
- down
- a magnet
- 20 cm
- an inclined plane
- not needed
- changes pull direction
- True
- a crowbar
- True
- how hard we must pull
- it could fall on you
- not needed
- needed
- turmeric powder
- we measure it
- a small paper cup
- False
- rope
- a battery cell
- False
- True
- a pulley
- False
- an empty thread reel
- not needed
- a wheel and axle
- True
- False
- False
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