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Pulley STEM Project Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 25: Thread-reel pulley · Set 382 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the lifting height”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  2. 2.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) about half (b) zero (c) double (d) the same
  3. 3.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) harder (b) impossible (c) easier (d) the same
  4. 4.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a pencil (c) string (d) yeast
  5. 5.🧺 Do we need coins as the load for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  6. 6.True or false: an empty thread reel is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  7. 7.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) a small paper cup (c) an empty thread reel (d) a mirror
  8. 8.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  9. 9.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it gets longer (b) it can hurt your finger (c) it turns blue (d) it gets wet
  10. 10.🏗️ Why is a pulley used to lift water from a deep well? (a) pulling down is easier (b) water gets lighter (c) the rope gets shorter (d) the bucket floats
  11. 11.True or false: coins as the load is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  12. 12.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) up (b) sideways (c) in a circle (d) down
  13. 13.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a pencil (c) a small paper cup (d) a magnet
  14. 14.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 20 cm (b) 5 cm (c) 10 cm (d) 40 cm
  15. 15.⚙️ Which simple machine is a slide? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a lever (c) an inclined plane (d) a pulley
  16. 16.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  17. 17.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) adds weight (b) halves the weight (c) makes it magnetic (d) changes pull direction
  18. 18.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  19. 19.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a ramp (b) a crowbar (c) a slide (d) a flagpole
  20. 20.True or false: a small paper cup is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  21. 21.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the lifting height (b) how hard we must pull (c) number of pulleys (d) the same cup of coins
  22. 22.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it might sing (b) it is magnetic (c) it could fall on you (d) it gets hot
  23. 23.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  24. 24.🧺 Do we need string for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  25. 25.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) an empty thread reel (c) turmeric powder (d) a small paper cup
  26. 26.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “how hard we must pull”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  27. 27.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a battery cell (b) a small paper cup (c) a magnet (d) yeast
  28. 28.True or false: a balloon is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  29. 29.📘 A pulley is a wheel with a groove for a ___. (a) rope (b) battery (c) magnet (d) nail
  30. 30.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a battery cell (b) coins as the load (c) an empty thread reel (d) a pencil
  31. 31.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  32. 32.True or false: a flagpole uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
  33. 33.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well pulley? (a) a pulley (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) an inclined plane
  34. 34.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  35. 35.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) turmeric powder (b) a balloon (c) a battery cell (d) an empty thread reel
  36. 36.🧺 Do we need yeast for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  37. 37.⚙️ Which simple machine is a doorknob? (a) a lever (b) a wheel and axle (c) an inclined plane (d) a pulley
  38. 38.True or false: a well pulley uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
  39. 39.True or false: a see-saw is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
  40. 40.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False

Answer key

  1. we keep it the same
  2. about half
  3. harder
  4. yeast
  5. needed
  6. True
  7. a mirror
  8. we change it
  9. it can hurt your finger
  10. pulling down is easier
  11. True
  12. down
  13. a magnet
  14. 20 cm
  15. an inclined plane
  16. not needed
  17. changes pull direction
  18. True
  19. a crowbar
  20. True
  21. how hard we must pull
  22. it could fall on you
  23. not needed
  24. needed
  25. turmeric powder
  26. we measure it
  27. a small paper cup
  28. False
  29. rope
  30. a battery cell
  31. False
  32. True
  33. a pulley
  34. False
  35. an empty thread reel
  36. not needed
  37. a wheel and axle
  38. True
  39. False
  40. False

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