Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it could fall on you (b) it gets hot (c) it is magnetic (d) it might sing
- 2.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a pulley (d) a lever
- 3.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) turmeric powder (b) coins as the load (c) a magnet (d) a battery cell
- 4.True or false: string is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 5.🧺 Do we need coins as the load for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 6.⚙️ Which simple machine is a spoon lifting a lid? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
- 7.🧺 Do we need an empty thread reel for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 9.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it gets wet (b) it turns blue (c) it gets longer (d) it can hurt your finger
- 10.📘 A pulley is a wheel with a groove for a ___. (a) nail (b) magnet (c) battery (d) rope
- 11.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a steering wheel (b) a crowbar (c) a spoon lifting a lid (d) a ramp
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 13.True or false: an empty thread reel is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 14.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins as the load (b) a balloon (c) a pencil (d) a small paper cup
- 15.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a lever (c) an inclined plane (d) a pulley
- 16.True or false: an empty thread reel is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 17.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) about half (b) zero (c) the same (d) double
- 18.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 20.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 40 cm (b) 10 cm (c) 5 cm (d) 20 cm
- 21.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) string (b) a battery cell (c) an empty thread reel (d) a pencil
- 22.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 23.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 24.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) impossible (b) the same (c) harder (d) easier
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 26.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a small paper cup (b) a balloon (c) coins as the load (d) string
- 27.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) turmeric powder (b) a small paper cup (c) string (d) an empty thread reel
- 28.True or false: coins as the load is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 29.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 30.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same cup of coins (b) the same string (c) number of pulleys (d) how hard we must pull
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same string”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 33.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same string (b) number of pulleys (c) the lifting height (d) how hard we must pull
- 34.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) an inclined plane
- 35.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) turmeric powder (b) a battery cell (c) a balloon (d) an empty thread reel
- 36.🧺 Do we need a pencil for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 37.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a magnet (b) a pencil (c) string (d) an empty thread reel
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 39.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 40.True or false: coins as the load is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- it could fall on you
- a pulley
- coins as the load
- True
- needed
- a lever
- needed
- False
- it can hurt your finger
- rope
- a ramp
- True
- True
- a balloon
- a lever
- False
- about half
- not needed
- True
- 20 cm
- a battery cell
- True
- True
- harder
- True
- a balloon
- turmeric powder
- False
- we change it
- False
- how hard we must pull
- we keep it the same
- number of pulleys
- a pulley
- an empty thread reel
- needed
- a magnet
- True
- True
- True
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