Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) in a circle (b) up (c) sideways (d) down
- 2.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
- 3.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the lifting height (b) the same string (c) the same cup of coins (d) how hard we must pull
- 4.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a well pulley (b) a crowbar (c) a sloping road (d) a doorknob
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 6.🧺 Do we need yeast for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 7.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a balloon (b) string (c) coins as the load (d) an empty thread reel
- 8.True or false: a ramp is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 9.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 5 cm (b) 40 cm (c) 20 cm (d) 10 cm
- 10.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) yeast (b) an empty thread reel (c) a small paper cup (d) coins as the load
- 11.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a spoon lifting a lid (b) a well pulley (c) a slide (d) a steering wheel
- 12.True or false: a small paper cup is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 13.🇮🇳 Where do we see a pulley at school on Independence Day? (a) on the blackboard (b) on the bench (c) on the flagpole (d) in the tap
- 14.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same string (b) how hard we must pull (c) number of pulleys (d) the lifting height
- 15.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a small paper cup (b) a mirror (c) a magnet (d) a battery cell
- 16.True or false: string is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 17.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a battery cell (b) string (c) coins as the load (d) a pencil
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 20.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) adds weight (b) halves the weight (c) makes it magnetic (d) changes pull direction
- 21.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 22.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) harder (b) the same (c) easier (d) impossible
- 23.🧺 Do we need a pencil for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 24.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a small paper cup (c) a magnet (d) a pencil
- 25.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a ramp (b) a steering wheel (c) a bottle opener (d) a spoon lifting a lid
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “how hard we must pull”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 27.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a small paper cup (c) a magnet (d) string
- 28.True or false: a well pulley is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 29.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 30.True or false: string is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 31.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) a pulley (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) an inclined plane
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) number of pulleys (b) how hard we must pull (c) the same cup of coins
- 33.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins as the load (b) turmeric powder (c) a small paper cup (d) an empty thread reel
- 34.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same string”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 36.🧺 Do we need a small paper cup for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 37.True or false: a flagpole is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 38.🏗️ Why is a pulley used to lift water from a deep well? (a) pulling down is easier (b) the rope gets shorter (c) the bucket floats (d) water gets lighter
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same cup of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 40.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) string (b) a battery cell (c) a small paper cup (d) an empty thread reel
Answer key
- down
- a lever
- how hard we must pull
- a doorknob
- we change it
- not needed
- a balloon
- True
- 20 cm
- yeast
- a spoon lifting a lid
- True
- on the flagpole
- number of pulleys
- a small paper cup
- False
- a battery cell
- True
- False
- changes pull direction
- not needed
- harder
- needed
- a magnet
- a ramp
- we measure it
- a magnet
- False
- not needed
- True
- a lever
- the same cup of coins
- turmeric powder
- False
- we keep it the same
- needed
- False
- pulling down is easier
- we keep it the same
- a battery cell
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