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Pulley STEM Project Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 25: Thread-reel pulley · Set 39 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.

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  1. 1.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) in a circle (b) up (c) sideways (d) down
  2. 2.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
  3. 3.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the lifting height (b) the same string (c) the same cup of coins (d) how hard we must pull
  4. 4.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a well pulley (b) a crowbar (c) a sloping road (d) a doorknob
  5. 5.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  6. 6.🧺 Do we need yeast for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  7. 7.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a balloon (b) string (c) coins as the load (d) an empty thread reel
  8. 8.True or false: a ramp is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
  9. 9.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 5 cm (b) 40 cm (c) 20 cm (d) 10 cm
  10. 10.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) yeast (b) an empty thread reel (c) a small paper cup (d) coins as the load
  11. 11.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a spoon lifting a lid (b) a well pulley (c) a slide (d) a steering wheel
  12. 12.True or false: a small paper cup is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  13. 13.🇮🇳 Where do we see a pulley at school on Independence Day? (a) on the blackboard (b) on the bench (c) on the flagpole (d) in the tap
  14. 14.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same string (b) how hard we must pull (c) number of pulleys (d) the lifting height
  15. 15.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a small paper cup (b) a mirror (c) a magnet (d) a battery cell
  16. 16.True or false: string is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  17. 17.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a battery cell (b) string (c) coins as the load (d) a pencil
  18. 18.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  19. 19.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  20. 20.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) adds weight (b) halves the weight (c) makes it magnetic (d) changes pull direction
  21. 21.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  22. 22.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) harder (b) the same (c) easier (d) impossible
  23. 23.🧺 Do we need a pencil for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  24. 24.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a small paper cup (c) a magnet (d) a pencil
  25. 25.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a ramp (b) a steering wheel (c) a bottle opener (d) a spoon lifting a lid
  26. 26.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “how hard we must pull”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  27. 27.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a small paper cup (c) a magnet (d) string
  28. 28.True or false: a well pulley is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
  29. 29.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  30. 30.True or false: string is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  31. 31.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) a pulley (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) an inclined plane
  32. 32.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) number of pulleys (b) how hard we must pull (c) the same cup of coins
  33. 33.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins as the load (b) turmeric powder (c) a small paper cup (d) an empty thread reel
  34. 34.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  35. 35.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same string”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  36. 36.🧺 Do we need a small paper cup for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  37. 37.True or false: a flagpole is a lever. (a) True (b) False
  38. 38.🏗️ Why is a pulley used to lift water from a deep well? (a) pulling down is easier (b) the rope gets shorter (c) the bucket floats (d) water gets lighter
  39. 39.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same cup of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  40. 40.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) string (b) a battery cell (c) a small paper cup (d) an empty thread reel

Answer key

  1. down
  2. a lever
  3. how hard we must pull
  4. a doorknob
  5. we change it
  6. not needed
  7. a balloon
  8. True
  9. 20 cm
  10. yeast
  11. a spoon lifting a lid
  12. True
  13. on the flagpole
  14. number of pulleys
  15. a small paper cup
  16. False
  17. a battery cell
  18. True
  19. False
  20. changes pull direction
  21. not needed
  22. harder
  23. needed
  24. a magnet
  25. a ramp
  26. we measure it
  27. a magnet
  28. False
  29. not needed
  30. True
  31. a lever
  32. the same cup of coins
  33. turmeric powder
  34. False
  35. we keep it the same
  36. needed
  37. False
  38. pulling down is easier
  39. we keep it the same
  40. a battery cell

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