Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 10 cm (b) 40 cm (c) 5 cm (d) 20 cm
- 2.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 3.🇮🇳 Where do we see a pulley at school on Independence Day? (a) on the bench (b) on the blackboard (c) on the flagpole (d) in the tap
- 4.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a crane (b) a sloping road (c) a doorknob (d) a slide
- 5.🏗️ Why is a pulley used to lift water from a deep well? (a) the rope gets shorter (b) water gets lighter (c) the bucket floats (d) pulling down is easier
- 6.🧺 Do we need yeast for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 7.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 8.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a battery cell (c) a mirror (d) a balloon
- 9.True or false: a pencil is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 10.True or false: a steering wheel is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 11.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) harder (b) the same (c) impossible (d) easier
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “how hard we must pull”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 13.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a balloon (b) an empty thread reel (c) coins as the load (d) string
- 14.True or false: a small paper cup is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 15.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a doorknob (b) a crowbar (c) a sloping road (d) a crane
- 16.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a ramp (b) a steering wheel (c) a flagpole (d) a spoon lifting a lid
- 17.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 18.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) a pulley (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 20.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it gets longer (b) it turns blue (c) it gets wet (d) it can hurt your finger
- 21.True or false: a slide is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 22.True or false: yeast is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 23.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a balloon (b) a battery cell (c) coins as the load (d) a magnet
- 24.🧺 Do we need a small paper cup for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the lifting height”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 26.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole? (a) a lever (b) a wheel and axle (c) an inclined plane (d) a pulley
- 27.True or false: coins as the load is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 28.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a mirror (b) a balloon (c) a pencil (d) yeast
- 29.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a spoon lifting a lid (b) a tap handle (c) a flagpole (d) a sloping road
- 30.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it is magnetic (b) it gets hot (c) it might sing (d) it could fall on you
- 31.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a pulley (d) a lever
- 32.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well pulley? (a) a pulley (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) an inclined plane
- 33.🧺 Do we need string for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 34.True or false: a crane is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 35.True or false: a tap handle is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 36.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) how hard we must pull (b) number of pulleys (c) the lifting height (d) the same string
- 37.True or false: a mirror is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how hard we must pull (b) number of pulleys (c) the lifting height
- 39.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a spoon lifting a lid (b) a crane (c) a tap handle (d) a ramp
- 40.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a small paper cup (c) a pencil (d) a magnet
Answer key
- 20 cm
- not needed
- on the flagpole
- a doorknob
- pulling down is easier
- not needed
- True
- an empty thread reel
- True
- False
- harder
- we measure it
- a balloon
- False
- a sloping road
- a ramp
- not needed
- a wheel and axle
- we change it
- it can hurt your finger
- True
- False
- coins as the load
- needed
- we keep it the same
- a pulley
- False
- a pencil
- a flagpole
- it could fall on you
- a lever
- a pulley
- needed
- False
- True
- number of pulleys
- False
- the lifting height
- a spoon lifting a lid
- a magnet
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