Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a lever (d) a pulley
- 2.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a doorknob (b) a see-saw (c) a ramp (d) a slide
- 3.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) in a circle (b) sideways (c) down (d) up
- 4.True or false: a flagpole is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 5.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it can hurt your finger (b) it gets wet (c) it turns blue (d) it gets longer
- 6.True or false: a ramp is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 7.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 8.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) impossible (b) harder (c) easier (d) the same
- 9.🧺 Do we need a pencil for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 10.⚙️ Which simple machine is a spoon lifting a lid? (a) a pulley (b) a wheel and axle (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
- 11.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “how hard we must pull”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same cup of coins (b) number of pulleys (c) the same string (d) how hard we must pull
- 14.🧺 Do we need string for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 15.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a doorknob (b) a tap handle (c) a see-saw (d) a slide
- 16.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a tap handle (b) a spoon lifting a lid (c) a steering wheel (d) a flagpole
- 17.True or false: a pencil is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 18.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a pencil (b) a magnet (c) turmeric powder (d) yeast
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 20.🇮🇳 Where do we see a pulley at school on Independence Day? (a) on the bench (b) on the blackboard (c) on the flagpole (d) in the tap
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same string (b) number of pulleys (c) how hard we must pull
- 22.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 23.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a small paper cup (c) a battery cell (d) coins as the load
- 24.🏗️ Why is a pulley used to lift water from a deep well? (a) water gets lighter (b) the rope gets shorter (c) the bucket floats (d) pulling down is easier
- 25.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a pencil (c) a small paper cup (d) yeast
- 26.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) a pulley (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever
- 27.📘 A pulley is a wheel with a groove for a ___. (a) nail (b) rope (c) battery (d) magnet
- 28.True or false: a crowbar is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 29.True or false: a bottle opener is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 30.⚙️ Which simple machine is a slide? (a) a pulley (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever
- 31.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) yeast (c) a small paper cup (d) string
- 32.⚙️ Which simple machine is a ramp? (a) a lever (b) a wheel and axle (c) an inclined plane (d) a pulley
- 33.🧺 Do we need a small paper cup for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 34.True or false: a crane is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 35.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 36.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a well pulley (b) a sloping road (c) a ramp (d) a steering wheel
- 37.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a mirror (b) an empty thread reel (c) a small paper cup (d) coins as the load
- 38.True or false: string is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 39.True or false: a well pulley uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 40.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a bottle opener (b) a ramp (c) a tap handle (d) a well pulley
Answer key
- a lever
- a doorknob
- down
- False
- it can hurt your finger
- True
- True
- harder
- needed
- a lever
- we measure it
- we change it
- number of pulleys
- needed
- a slide
- a spoon lifting a lid
- False
- a pencil
- False
- on the flagpole
- the same string
- not needed
- a battery cell
- pulling down is easier
- yeast
- a lever
- rope
- False
- False
- an inclined plane
- yeast
- an inclined plane
- needed
- False
- False
- a steering wheel
- a mirror
- True
- True
- a bottle opener
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